Transformation in PDE












0














Using the transformation $displaystyle u=frac{w}{y}$ in the PDE:
$$xfrac{du}{dx} = u + yfrac{du}{dy}$$
The transformed equation has a solution of the form
"$w=?$".



What is the method to solve such question?



I substituted $displaystyle u=frac{w}{y}$ in the equation and then tried to solve. I got:
$$-xfrac{w}{y^2} frac{dy}{dx} = u - frac{w}{y}$$
Is this correct?










share|cite|improve this question





























    0














    Using the transformation $displaystyle u=frac{w}{y}$ in the PDE:
    $$xfrac{du}{dx} = u + yfrac{du}{dy}$$
    The transformed equation has a solution of the form
    "$w=?$".



    What is the method to solve such question?



    I substituted $displaystyle u=frac{w}{y}$ in the equation and then tried to solve. I got:
    $$-xfrac{w}{y^2} frac{dy}{dx} = u - frac{w}{y}$$
    Is this correct?










    share|cite|improve this question



























      0












      0








      0







      Using the transformation $displaystyle u=frac{w}{y}$ in the PDE:
      $$xfrac{du}{dx} = u + yfrac{du}{dy}$$
      The transformed equation has a solution of the form
      "$w=?$".



      What is the method to solve such question?



      I substituted $displaystyle u=frac{w}{y}$ in the equation and then tried to solve. I got:
      $$-xfrac{w}{y^2} frac{dy}{dx} = u - frac{w}{y}$$
      Is this correct?










      share|cite|improve this question















      Using the transformation $displaystyle u=frac{w}{y}$ in the PDE:
      $$xfrac{du}{dx} = u + yfrac{du}{dy}$$
      The transformed equation has a solution of the form
      "$w=?$".



      What is the method to solve such question?



      I substituted $displaystyle u=frac{w}{y}$ in the equation and then tried to solve. I got:
      $$-xfrac{w}{y^2} frac{dy}{dx} = u - frac{w}{y}$$
      Is this correct?







      pde partial-derivative






      share|cite|improve this question















      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question








      edited Dec 16 '16 at 11:48









      Mythomorphic

      5,3321733




      5,3321733










      asked Dec 16 '16 at 5:41









      Rohit Gulabwani

      4819




      4819






















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          -1














          What you got : $quad -xfrac{w}{y^2} frac{dy}{dx} = u - frac{w}{y}quad $
          is not correct.



          Since you didn't show the detail of your calculus, it's not possible to show you where is the mistake. I suppose that you can find the correct result by yourself. Or show us what you have done.



          For this PDE the method of change of function is very good. Even simpler, use the change $u(x,y)=xv(x,y)$.



          For information only, another method method is shown below (method of characteristics) :



          The equations of characteristics curves are : $quad frac{dx}{x}=-frac{dy}{y}=frac{du}{u}quadtoquad begin{cases}xy=c_1 \ frac{u}{x}=c_2end{cases}$



          This is valid with independent $c_1$ and $c_2$ on the characteristic curves only. Elsewhere $c_1$ and $c_2$ are dependent : $c_2=f(c_1)$. So, the general solution of the PDE is :



          $$u=xf(xy)$$
          with any differentiable function $f$.






          share|cite|improve this answer























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            1 Answer
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            active

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            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

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            active

            oldest

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            active

            oldest

            votes









            -1














            What you got : $quad -xfrac{w}{y^2} frac{dy}{dx} = u - frac{w}{y}quad $
            is not correct.



            Since you didn't show the detail of your calculus, it's not possible to show you where is the mistake. I suppose that you can find the correct result by yourself. Or show us what you have done.



            For this PDE the method of change of function is very good. Even simpler, use the change $u(x,y)=xv(x,y)$.



            For information only, another method method is shown below (method of characteristics) :



            The equations of characteristics curves are : $quad frac{dx}{x}=-frac{dy}{y}=frac{du}{u}quadtoquad begin{cases}xy=c_1 \ frac{u}{x}=c_2end{cases}$



            This is valid with independent $c_1$ and $c_2$ on the characteristic curves only. Elsewhere $c_1$ and $c_2$ are dependent : $c_2=f(c_1)$. So, the general solution of the PDE is :



            $$u=xf(xy)$$
            with any differentiable function $f$.






            share|cite|improve this answer




























              -1














              What you got : $quad -xfrac{w}{y^2} frac{dy}{dx} = u - frac{w}{y}quad $
              is not correct.



              Since you didn't show the detail of your calculus, it's not possible to show you where is the mistake. I suppose that you can find the correct result by yourself. Or show us what you have done.



              For this PDE the method of change of function is very good. Even simpler, use the change $u(x,y)=xv(x,y)$.



              For information only, another method method is shown below (method of characteristics) :



              The equations of characteristics curves are : $quad frac{dx}{x}=-frac{dy}{y}=frac{du}{u}quadtoquad begin{cases}xy=c_1 \ frac{u}{x}=c_2end{cases}$



              This is valid with independent $c_1$ and $c_2$ on the characteristic curves only. Elsewhere $c_1$ and $c_2$ are dependent : $c_2=f(c_1)$. So, the general solution of the PDE is :



              $$u=xf(xy)$$
              with any differentiable function $f$.






              share|cite|improve this answer


























                -1












                -1








                -1






                What you got : $quad -xfrac{w}{y^2} frac{dy}{dx} = u - frac{w}{y}quad $
                is not correct.



                Since you didn't show the detail of your calculus, it's not possible to show you where is the mistake. I suppose that you can find the correct result by yourself. Or show us what you have done.



                For this PDE the method of change of function is very good. Even simpler, use the change $u(x,y)=xv(x,y)$.



                For information only, another method method is shown below (method of characteristics) :



                The equations of characteristics curves are : $quad frac{dx}{x}=-frac{dy}{y}=frac{du}{u}quadtoquad begin{cases}xy=c_1 \ frac{u}{x}=c_2end{cases}$



                This is valid with independent $c_1$ and $c_2$ on the characteristic curves only. Elsewhere $c_1$ and $c_2$ are dependent : $c_2=f(c_1)$. So, the general solution of the PDE is :



                $$u=xf(xy)$$
                with any differentiable function $f$.






                share|cite|improve this answer














                What you got : $quad -xfrac{w}{y^2} frac{dy}{dx} = u - frac{w}{y}quad $
                is not correct.



                Since you didn't show the detail of your calculus, it's not possible to show you where is the mistake. I suppose that you can find the correct result by yourself. Or show us what you have done.



                For this PDE the method of change of function is very good. Even simpler, use the change $u(x,y)=xv(x,y)$.



                For information only, another method method is shown below (method of characteristics) :



                The equations of characteristics curves are : $quad frac{dx}{x}=-frac{dy}{y}=frac{du}{u}quadtoquad begin{cases}xy=c_1 \ frac{u}{x}=c_2end{cases}$



                This is valid with independent $c_1$ and $c_2$ on the characteristic curves only. Elsewhere $c_1$ and $c_2$ are dependent : $c_2=f(c_1)$. So, the general solution of the PDE is :



                $$u=xf(xy)$$
                with any differentiable function $f$.







                share|cite|improve this answer














                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer








                edited Dec 16 '16 at 12:12

























                answered Dec 16 '16 at 8:01









                JJacquelin

                42.5k21750




                42.5k21750






























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