Show that following series converges uniformly on $[0,1]$ if and only if $α > 1$












1














$$sum_{n=1}^inftyfrac{{x^α}}{1+n^2x^2}$$$α>0$



I tried solving it using Weierstrass M test but i didn't got $M_n$ as function of $n$.










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  • Comparing the series with an integral, one sees that, when $Ntoinfty$, $$sum_{n=N}^inftyfrac{x^a}{1+n^2x^2}sim x^aint_N^inftyfrac{dt}{t^2x^2}=frac1Nx^{a-2}$$ hence the convergence should be uniform on $[0,1]$ for $$ageqslant2$$ Are you sure about the condition $$a>1 ?$$
    – Did
    Dec 2 at 11:28










  • @Did It appears that's O.K. $$sumlimits_{n=1}^infty frac{x^alpha}{1+n^2x^2}le sumlimits_{n=1}^inftyfrac12 (2-alpha)^{1-alpha/2}alpha^{alpha/2}frac1{n^alpha}$$ for $alphain(1,2]$.
    – user539887
    Dec 2 at 11:54












  • @user539887 Hmmm... nifty. And even, for every $ain(1,2]$, $$frac{x^a}{1+n^2x^2}leqslantfrac1{n^a}$$
    – Did
    Dec 2 at 11:58
















1














$$sum_{n=1}^inftyfrac{{x^α}}{1+n^2x^2}$$$α>0$



I tried solving it using Weierstrass M test but i didn't got $M_n$ as function of $n$.










share|cite|improve this question






















  • Comparing the series with an integral, one sees that, when $Ntoinfty$, $$sum_{n=N}^inftyfrac{x^a}{1+n^2x^2}sim x^aint_N^inftyfrac{dt}{t^2x^2}=frac1Nx^{a-2}$$ hence the convergence should be uniform on $[0,1]$ for $$ageqslant2$$ Are you sure about the condition $$a>1 ?$$
    – Did
    Dec 2 at 11:28










  • @Did It appears that's O.K. $$sumlimits_{n=1}^infty frac{x^alpha}{1+n^2x^2}le sumlimits_{n=1}^inftyfrac12 (2-alpha)^{1-alpha/2}alpha^{alpha/2}frac1{n^alpha}$$ for $alphain(1,2]$.
    – user539887
    Dec 2 at 11:54












  • @user539887 Hmmm... nifty. And even, for every $ain(1,2]$, $$frac{x^a}{1+n^2x^2}leqslantfrac1{n^a}$$
    – Did
    Dec 2 at 11:58














1












1








1


2





$$sum_{n=1}^inftyfrac{{x^α}}{1+n^2x^2}$$$α>0$



I tried solving it using Weierstrass M test but i didn't got $M_n$ as function of $n$.










share|cite|improve this question













$$sum_{n=1}^inftyfrac{{x^α}}{1+n^2x^2}$$$α>0$



I tried solving it using Weierstrass M test but i didn't got $M_n$ as function of $n$.







real-analysis power-series uniform-convergence






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share|cite|improve this question











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asked Dec 2 at 11:05









Amit

1388




1388












  • Comparing the series with an integral, one sees that, when $Ntoinfty$, $$sum_{n=N}^inftyfrac{x^a}{1+n^2x^2}sim x^aint_N^inftyfrac{dt}{t^2x^2}=frac1Nx^{a-2}$$ hence the convergence should be uniform on $[0,1]$ for $$ageqslant2$$ Are you sure about the condition $$a>1 ?$$
    – Did
    Dec 2 at 11:28










  • @Did It appears that's O.K. $$sumlimits_{n=1}^infty frac{x^alpha}{1+n^2x^2}le sumlimits_{n=1}^inftyfrac12 (2-alpha)^{1-alpha/2}alpha^{alpha/2}frac1{n^alpha}$$ for $alphain(1,2]$.
    – user539887
    Dec 2 at 11:54












  • @user539887 Hmmm... nifty. And even, for every $ain(1,2]$, $$frac{x^a}{1+n^2x^2}leqslantfrac1{n^a}$$
    – Did
    Dec 2 at 11:58


















  • Comparing the series with an integral, one sees that, when $Ntoinfty$, $$sum_{n=N}^inftyfrac{x^a}{1+n^2x^2}sim x^aint_N^inftyfrac{dt}{t^2x^2}=frac1Nx^{a-2}$$ hence the convergence should be uniform on $[0,1]$ for $$ageqslant2$$ Are you sure about the condition $$a>1 ?$$
    – Did
    Dec 2 at 11:28










  • @Did It appears that's O.K. $$sumlimits_{n=1}^infty frac{x^alpha}{1+n^2x^2}le sumlimits_{n=1}^inftyfrac12 (2-alpha)^{1-alpha/2}alpha^{alpha/2}frac1{n^alpha}$$ for $alphain(1,2]$.
    – user539887
    Dec 2 at 11:54












  • @user539887 Hmmm... nifty. And even, for every $ain(1,2]$, $$frac{x^a}{1+n^2x^2}leqslantfrac1{n^a}$$
    – Did
    Dec 2 at 11:58
















Comparing the series with an integral, one sees that, when $Ntoinfty$, $$sum_{n=N}^inftyfrac{x^a}{1+n^2x^2}sim x^aint_N^inftyfrac{dt}{t^2x^2}=frac1Nx^{a-2}$$ hence the convergence should be uniform on $[0,1]$ for $$ageqslant2$$ Are you sure about the condition $$a>1 ?$$
– Did
Dec 2 at 11:28




Comparing the series with an integral, one sees that, when $Ntoinfty$, $$sum_{n=N}^inftyfrac{x^a}{1+n^2x^2}sim x^aint_N^inftyfrac{dt}{t^2x^2}=frac1Nx^{a-2}$$ hence the convergence should be uniform on $[0,1]$ for $$ageqslant2$$ Are you sure about the condition $$a>1 ?$$
– Did
Dec 2 at 11:28












@Did It appears that's O.K. $$sumlimits_{n=1}^infty frac{x^alpha}{1+n^2x^2}le sumlimits_{n=1}^inftyfrac12 (2-alpha)^{1-alpha/2}alpha^{alpha/2}frac1{n^alpha}$$ for $alphain(1,2]$.
– user539887
Dec 2 at 11:54






@Did It appears that's O.K. $$sumlimits_{n=1}^infty frac{x^alpha}{1+n^2x^2}le sumlimits_{n=1}^inftyfrac12 (2-alpha)^{1-alpha/2}alpha^{alpha/2}frac1{n^alpha}$$ for $alphain(1,2]$.
– user539887
Dec 2 at 11:54














@user539887 Hmmm... nifty. And even, for every $ain(1,2]$, $$frac{x^a}{1+n^2x^2}leqslantfrac1{n^a}$$
– Did
Dec 2 at 11:58




@user539887 Hmmm... nifty. And even, for every $ain(1,2]$, $$frac{x^a}{1+n^2x^2}leqslantfrac1{n^a}$$
– Did
Dec 2 at 11:58















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