Can the constant $3$ in the Vitali covering lemma be replaced by any positive constant less than that in the...












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I am stuck with a question that the constant $3$ in the Vitali covering lemma can not be replaced by any positive constant less than that in the finite case.



Observe that this question is different from the question of why $3$ is considered as bad constant because I am not considering infinite case here.



For example, I was thinking in real line and the argument can be generalised in the higher dimension; if I have $(0,4)$ and constant is $c<3$ then taking the interval $(8,4+frac{3-c}{2})$ or anything would not give me my answer. So I was doubting the validity of the statement in a metric space but I don't know whether I am missing anything or not!!










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    5














    I am stuck with a question that the constant $3$ in the Vitali covering lemma can not be replaced by any positive constant less than that in the finite case.



    Observe that this question is different from the question of why $3$ is considered as bad constant because I am not considering infinite case here.



    For example, I was thinking in real line and the argument can be generalised in the higher dimension; if I have $(0,4)$ and constant is $c<3$ then taking the interval $(8,4+frac{3-c}{2})$ or anything would not give me my answer. So I was doubting the validity of the statement in a metric space but I don't know whether I am missing anything or not!!










    share|cite|improve this question



























      5












      5








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      I am stuck with a question that the constant $3$ in the Vitali covering lemma can not be replaced by any positive constant less than that in the finite case.



      Observe that this question is different from the question of why $3$ is considered as bad constant because I am not considering infinite case here.



      For example, I was thinking in real line and the argument can be generalised in the higher dimension; if I have $(0,4)$ and constant is $c<3$ then taking the interval $(8,4+frac{3-c}{2})$ or anything would not give me my answer. So I was doubting the validity of the statement in a metric space but I don't know whether I am missing anything or not!!










      share|cite|improve this question















      I am stuck with a question that the constant $3$ in the Vitali covering lemma can not be replaced by any positive constant less than that in the finite case.



      Observe that this question is different from the question of why $3$ is considered as bad constant because I am not considering infinite case here.



      For example, I was thinking in real line and the argument can be generalised in the higher dimension; if I have $(0,4)$ and constant is $c<3$ then taking the interval $(8,4+frac{3-c}{2})$ or anything would not give me my answer. So I was doubting the validity of the statement in a metric space but I don't know whether I am missing anything or not!!







      real-analysis general-topology measure-theory metric-spaces real-numbers






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      edited Nov 10 '18 at 9:16









      Christian Blatter

      172k7113326




      172k7113326










      asked Nov 10 '18 at 8:53









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          You idea is good. Even more simple: a collection consisting of two closed touching balls of equal radius shows that $3$ cannot be replaced by a smaller number.






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            1 Answer
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            active

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            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            2














            You idea is good. Even more simple: a collection consisting of two closed touching balls of equal radius shows that $3$ cannot be replaced by a smaller number.






            share|cite|improve this answer


























              2














              You idea is good. Even more simple: a collection consisting of two closed touching balls of equal radius shows that $3$ cannot be replaced by a smaller number.






              share|cite|improve this answer
























                2












                2








                2






                You idea is good. Even more simple: a collection consisting of two closed touching balls of equal radius shows that $3$ cannot be replaced by a smaller number.






                share|cite|improve this answer












                You idea is good. Even more simple: a collection consisting of two closed touching balls of equal radius shows that $3$ cannot be replaced by a smaller number.







                share|cite|improve this answer












                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer










                answered Dec 5 '18 at 4:12









                Alex RavskyAlex Ravsky

                39.4k32181




                39.4k32181






























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