A double summation












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While going through the article given here (page 23), it seems that the following doublesummation is carried out



$sum_{i=1,j=1}^{N^2} B_{ij} = Big( sum_{i,j=1}^{N^2-1} + sum_{i=1,j=N^2}^{N^2} + sum_{i=N^2,j=1}^{N^2} - sum_{i=N^2,j=N^2}^{N^2} Big) B_{ij}$. Where $B_{ij} = c_{ij} F_i rho_S F_j^dagger$, is an operator.



Could anyone help me to understand how the double sum on the left breaks into the four sums on the right hand side?










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    1














    While going through the article given here (page 23), it seems that the following doublesummation is carried out



    $sum_{i=1,j=1}^{N^2} B_{ij} = Big( sum_{i,j=1}^{N^2-1} + sum_{i=1,j=N^2}^{N^2} + sum_{i=N^2,j=1}^{N^2} - sum_{i=N^2,j=N^2}^{N^2} Big) B_{ij}$. Where $B_{ij} = c_{ij} F_i rho_S F_j^dagger$, is an operator.



    Could anyone help me to understand how the double sum on the left breaks into the four sums on the right hand side?










    share|cite|improve this question

























      1












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      1


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      While going through the article given here (page 23), it seems that the following doublesummation is carried out



      $sum_{i=1,j=1}^{N^2} B_{ij} = Big( sum_{i,j=1}^{N^2-1} + sum_{i=1,j=N^2}^{N^2} + sum_{i=N^2,j=1}^{N^2} - sum_{i=N^2,j=N^2}^{N^2} Big) B_{ij}$. Where $B_{ij} = c_{ij} F_i rho_S F_j^dagger$, is an operator.



      Could anyone help me to understand how the double sum on the left breaks into the four sums on the right hand side?










      share|cite|improve this question













      While going through the article given here (page 23), it seems that the following doublesummation is carried out



      $sum_{i=1,j=1}^{N^2} B_{ij} = Big( sum_{i,j=1}^{N^2-1} + sum_{i=1,j=N^2}^{N^2} + sum_{i=N^2,j=1}^{N^2} - sum_{i=N^2,j=N^2}^{N^2} Big) B_{ij}$. Where $B_{ij} = c_{ij} F_i rho_S F_j^dagger$, is an operator.



      Could anyone help me to understand how the double sum on the left breaks into the four sums on the right hand side?







      sequences-and-series summation






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      asked Nov 29 at 18:56









      Zilch

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          When you write $sum_{i,j=1}^{N^2-1} B_{ij}$, to get to $sum_{i,j}^{N^2}B_{ij}$ you are missing all the terms that have either $i=N^2$, or $j=N^2$. The authors are dividing these in two groups:




          • $i=1,ldots,N^2$; $j=N^2$


          • $i=N^2$; $j=1,ldots,N^2$



          But now they are counting $i=N^2$, $j=N^2$ twice, so they subtract it once.






          share|cite|improve this answer





















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            When you write $sum_{i,j=1}^{N^2-1} B_{ij}$, to get to $sum_{i,j}^{N^2}B_{ij}$ you are missing all the terms that have either $i=N^2$, or $j=N^2$. The authors are dividing these in two groups:




            • $i=1,ldots,N^2$; $j=N^2$


            • $i=N^2$; $j=1,ldots,N^2$



            But now they are counting $i=N^2$, $j=N^2$ twice, so they subtract it once.






            share|cite|improve this answer


























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              When you write $sum_{i,j=1}^{N^2-1} B_{ij}$, to get to $sum_{i,j}^{N^2}B_{ij}$ you are missing all the terms that have either $i=N^2$, or $j=N^2$. The authors are dividing these in two groups:




              • $i=1,ldots,N^2$; $j=N^2$


              • $i=N^2$; $j=1,ldots,N^2$



              But now they are counting $i=N^2$, $j=N^2$ twice, so they subtract it once.






              share|cite|improve this answer
























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                When you write $sum_{i,j=1}^{N^2-1} B_{ij}$, to get to $sum_{i,j}^{N^2}B_{ij}$ you are missing all the terms that have either $i=N^2$, or $j=N^2$. The authors are dividing these in two groups:




                • $i=1,ldots,N^2$; $j=N^2$


                • $i=N^2$; $j=1,ldots,N^2$



                But now they are counting $i=N^2$, $j=N^2$ twice, so they subtract it once.






                share|cite|improve this answer












                When you write $sum_{i,j=1}^{N^2-1} B_{ij}$, to get to $sum_{i,j}^{N^2}B_{ij}$ you are missing all the terms that have either $i=N^2$, or $j=N^2$. The authors are dividing these in two groups:




                • $i=1,ldots,N^2$; $j=N^2$


                • $i=N^2$; $j=1,ldots,N^2$



                But now they are counting $i=N^2$, $j=N^2$ twice, so they subtract it once.







                share|cite|improve this answer












                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer










                answered Nov 29 at 23:27









                Martin Argerami

                123k1176174




                123k1176174






























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