Expected value and variance of a transformed random variable












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X is a binomial random variable with $n = 10000$ and $p = 60%$ (hence $E(X) = 10000 * 60 = 6000$). Now Y is a transformed random variable with $Y = 100000 - 7X$.



I have to calculate the expected value $E(Y)$ and variance $V(Y)$ of Y.



For $E(Y)$ I thought of this: $E(Y) = E(100000 - 7X) = E(-7X) + 100000 = 100000 - E(7X) = 100000 - 7E(X) = 100000 - 7 * 6000 = 58000$



But how do I calculate $V(Y)$?










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    X is a binomial random variable with $n = 10000$ and $p = 60%$ (hence $E(X) = 10000 * 60 = 6000$). Now Y is a transformed random variable with $Y = 100000 - 7X$.



    I have to calculate the expected value $E(Y)$ and variance $V(Y)$ of Y.



    For $E(Y)$ I thought of this: $E(Y) = E(100000 - 7X) = E(-7X) + 100000 = 100000 - E(7X) = 100000 - 7E(X) = 100000 - 7 * 6000 = 58000$



    But how do I calculate $V(Y)$?










    share|cite|improve this question

























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      0







      X is a binomial random variable with $n = 10000$ and $p = 60%$ (hence $E(X) = 10000 * 60 = 6000$). Now Y is a transformed random variable with $Y = 100000 - 7X$.



      I have to calculate the expected value $E(Y)$ and variance $V(Y)$ of Y.



      For $E(Y)$ I thought of this: $E(Y) = E(100000 - 7X) = E(-7X) + 100000 = 100000 - E(7X) = 100000 - 7E(X) = 100000 - 7 * 6000 = 58000$



      But how do I calculate $V(Y)$?










      share|cite|improve this question













      X is a binomial random variable with $n = 10000$ and $p = 60%$ (hence $E(X) = 10000 * 60 = 6000$). Now Y is a transformed random variable with $Y = 100000 - 7X$.



      I have to calculate the expected value $E(Y)$ and variance $V(Y)$ of Y.



      For $E(Y)$ I thought of this: $E(Y) = E(100000 - 7X) = E(-7X) + 100000 = 100000 - E(7X) = 100000 - 7E(X) = 100000 - 7 * 6000 = 58000$



      But how do I calculate $V(Y)$?







      statistics random-variables variance expected-value






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      asked Dec 3 '18 at 8:38









      Joey

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          $$V(Y)=V(100000-7X)=7^2cdot V(X)$$



          I believe you can finish the exercise from here.






          share|cite|improve this answer





























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            In general if $a,b$ are constants then: $$mathsf{Var}(aX+b)=a^2mathsf{Var}(X)$$
            Verification: $$mathbb Eleft(aX+b-mathbb E(aX+b)right)^2=mathbb Eleft(aX+b-amathbb EX-b)right)^2=mathbb Ea^2(X-mathbb EX)^2=a^2mathbb E(X-mathbb EX)^2$$






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              0














              $$V(Y)=V(100000-7X)=7^2cdot V(X)$$



              I believe you can finish the exercise from here.






              share|cite|improve this answer


























                0














                $$V(Y)=V(100000-7X)=7^2cdot V(X)$$



                I believe you can finish the exercise from here.






                share|cite|improve this answer
























                  0












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                  $$V(Y)=V(100000-7X)=7^2cdot V(X)$$



                  I believe you can finish the exercise from here.






                  share|cite|improve this answer












                  $$V(Y)=V(100000-7X)=7^2cdot V(X)$$



                  I believe you can finish the exercise from here.







                  share|cite|improve this answer












                  share|cite|improve this answer



                  share|cite|improve this answer










                  answered Dec 3 '18 at 8:41









                  Siong Thye Goh

                  99.4k1464117




                  99.4k1464117























                      0














                      In general if $a,b$ are constants then: $$mathsf{Var}(aX+b)=a^2mathsf{Var}(X)$$
                      Verification: $$mathbb Eleft(aX+b-mathbb E(aX+b)right)^2=mathbb Eleft(aX+b-amathbb EX-b)right)^2=mathbb Ea^2(X-mathbb EX)^2=a^2mathbb E(X-mathbb EX)^2$$






                      share|cite|improve this answer


























                        0














                        In general if $a,b$ are constants then: $$mathsf{Var}(aX+b)=a^2mathsf{Var}(X)$$
                        Verification: $$mathbb Eleft(aX+b-mathbb E(aX+b)right)^2=mathbb Eleft(aX+b-amathbb EX-b)right)^2=mathbb Ea^2(X-mathbb EX)^2=a^2mathbb E(X-mathbb EX)^2$$






                        share|cite|improve this answer
























                          0












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                          0






                          In general if $a,b$ are constants then: $$mathsf{Var}(aX+b)=a^2mathsf{Var}(X)$$
                          Verification: $$mathbb Eleft(aX+b-mathbb E(aX+b)right)^2=mathbb Eleft(aX+b-amathbb EX-b)right)^2=mathbb Ea^2(X-mathbb EX)^2=a^2mathbb E(X-mathbb EX)^2$$






                          share|cite|improve this answer












                          In general if $a,b$ are constants then: $$mathsf{Var}(aX+b)=a^2mathsf{Var}(X)$$
                          Verification: $$mathbb Eleft(aX+b-mathbb E(aX+b)right)^2=mathbb Eleft(aX+b-amathbb EX-b)right)^2=mathbb Ea^2(X-mathbb EX)^2=a^2mathbb E(X-mathbb EX)^2$$







                          share|cite|improve this answer












                          share|cite|improve this answer



                          share|cite|improve this answer










                          answered Dec 3 '18 at 9:00









                          drhab

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                          97.9k544129






























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