Reading website table comes with a list name “NULL” in R
I want to read a table directly from a webpage with R. In reader's view the webpage with the table looks like this:
I used two packages to read the table from the webpage. It worked OK except the fact that the table is read as a list.
library(RCurl)
library(XML)
d<-getURL('https://securewordpresswebsiteAddress/data/')
d<-readHTMLTable(d, header=T)
Here is what I get after reading the table
> d
$`NULL`
ID X Y Depth P
1 1046 256857 2632323 13 2.8
2 1054 257090 2632039 13 1.1
3 1057 257099 2631981 13 2.6
4 1058 257071 2632004 9 2.1
5 1060 257173 2632004 13 4
6 1089 257194 2631660 13 14.1
Where is this $NULL
coming from? is there a way to avoid it?
html r web
add a comment |
I want to read a table directly from a webpage with R. In reader's view the webpage with the table looks like this:
I used two packages to read the table from the webpage. It worked OK except the fact that the table is read as a list.
library(RCurl)
library(XML)
d<-getURL('https://securewordpresswebsiteAddress/data/')
d<-readHTMLTable(d, header=T)
Here is what I get after reading the table
> d
$`NULL`
ID X Y Depth P
1 1046 256857 2632323 13 2.8
2 1054 257090 2632039 13 1.1
3 1057 257099 2631981 13 2.6
4 1058 257071 2632004 9 2.1
5 1060 257173 2632004 13 4
6 1089 257194 2631660 13 14.1
Where is this $NULL
coming from? is there a way to avoid it?
html r web
websiteAddress
does not seem to resolve in my browser. it wouldn't be a site that prohibits scraping, would it?
– hrbrmstr
Nov 24 '18 at 2:38
no i gave a fictitious link, the webpage is not prohibiting scraping
– ToNoY
Nov 24 '18 at 2:42
Someone else will likely take your word for it.
– hrbrmstr
Nov 24 '18 at 2:55
add a comment |
I want to read a table directly from a webpage with R. In reader's view the webpage with the table looks like this:
I used two packages to read the table from the webpage. It worked OK except the fact that the table is read as a list.
library(RCurl)
library(XML)
d<-getURL('https://securewordpresswebsiteAddress/data/')
d<-readHTMLTable(d, header=T)
Here is what I get after reading the table
> d
$`NULL`
ID X Y Depth P
1 1046 256857 2632323 13 2.8
2 1054 257090 2632039 13 1.1
3 1057 257099 2631981 13 2.6
4 1058 257071 2632004 9 2.1
5 1060 257173 2632004 13 4
6 1089 257194 2631660 13 14.1
Where is this $NULL
coming from? is there a way to avoid it?
html r web
I want to read a table directly from a webpage with R. In reader's view the webpage with the table looks like this:
I used two packages to read the table from the webpage. It worked OK except the fact that the table is read as a list.
library(RCurl)
library(XML)
d<-getURL('https://securewordpresswebsiteAddress/data/')
d<-readHTMLTable(d, header=T)
Here is what I get after reading the table
> d
$`NULL`
ID X Y Depth P
1 1046 256857 2632323 13 2.8
2 1054 257090 2632039 13 1.1
3 1057 257099 2631981 13 2.6
4 1058 257071 2632004 9 2.1
5 1060 257173 2632004 13 4
6 1089 257194 2631660 13 14.1
Where is this $NULL
coming from? is there a way to avoid it?
html r web
html r web
edited Nov 24 '18 at 2:46
ToNoY
asked Nov 24 '18 at 2:35
ToNoYToNoY
7011632
7011632
websiteAddress
does not seem to resolve in my browser. it wouldn't be a site that prohibits scraping, would it?
– hrbrmstr
Nov 24 '18 at 2:38
no i gave a fictitious link, the webpage is not prohibiting scraping
– ToNoY
Nov 24 '18 at 2:42
Someone else will likely take your word for it.
– hrbrmstr
Nov 24 '18 at 2:55
add a comment |
websiteAddress
does not seem to resolve in my browser. it wouldn't be a site that prohibits scraping, would it?
– hrbrmstr
Nov 24 '18 at 2:38
no i gave a fictitious link, the webpage is not prohibiting scraping
– ToNoY
Nov 24 '18 at 2:42
Someone else will likely take your word for it.
– hrbrmstr
Nov 24 '18 at 2:55
websiteAddress
does not seem to resolve in my browser. it wouldn't be a site that prohibits scraping, would it?– hrbrmstr
Nov 24 '18 at 2:38
websiteAddress
does not seem to resolve in my browser. it wouldn't be a site that prohibits scraping, would it?– hrbrmstr
Nov 24 '18 at 2:38
no i gave a fictitious link, the webpage is not prohibiting scraping
– ToNoY
Nov 24 '18 at 2:42
no i gave a fictitious link, the webpage is not prohibiting scraping
– ToNoY
Nov 24 '18 at 2:42
Someone else will likely take your word for it.
– hrbrmstr
Nov 24 '18 at 2:55
Someone else will likely take your word for it.
– hrbrmstr
Nov 24 '18 at 2:55
add a comment |
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
Your code is actually returning a list of named elements, based on the makeup of your HTML table.
> readHTMLTable('~/htmltest.html', header=TRUE, as.data.frame=FALSE)
$`NULL`
$`NULL`$`ID`
[1] "1046" "1054" "1057" "1058" "1060" "1089"
$`NULL`$X
[1] "256857" "257090" "257099" "257071" "257194" "257194"
$`NULL`$Y
[1] "2632323" "2632039" "2631981" "2632004" "2632004" "2631660"
$`NULL`$Depth
[1] "13" "13" "13" "9" "13" "13"
$`NULL`$P
[1] "2.8" "1.1" "2.6" "2.1" "4" "14.1"
So when you use as.data.frame = TRUE
it coerces this list of elements into another list containing a data.frame. Since the HTML table does not have an id
associated to it, it is named NULL
.
Fix this by adding an id
inside the table tag when you write your HTML table, like so <table id='sometable'> .. </table>
> readHTMLTable('~/htmltest.html', header=TRUE, as.data.frame=TRUE)
$`sometable`
ID X Y Depth P
1 1046 256857 2632323 13 2.8
2 1054 257090 2632039 13 1.1
3 1057 257099 2631981 13 2.6
4 1058 257071 2632004 9 2.1
5 1060 257194 2632004 13 4
6 1089 257194 2631660 13 14.1
The HTML file I am reading contains the following table:
<table id='sometable'>
<thead>
<tr><th>ID</th><th>X</th><th>Y</th><th>Depth</th><th>P</th></tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr><td>1046</td><td>256857</td><td>2632323</td><td>13</td><td>2.8</td></tr>
<tr><td>1054</td><td>257090</td><td>2632039</td><td>13</td><td>1.1</td></tr>
<tr><td>1057</td><td>257099</td><td>2631981</td><td>13</td><td>2.6</td></tr>
<tr><td>1058</td><td>257071</td><td>2632004</td><td>9</td><td>2.1</td></tr>
<tr><td>1060</td><td>257194</td><td>2632004</td><td>13</td><td>4</td></tr>
<tr><td>1089</td><td>257194</td><td>2631660</td><td>13</td><td>14.1</td></tr>
</tbody>
</table>
so how to avoid that problem of "NULL" while writing HTML file?
– ToNoY
Nov 24 '18 at 4:40
To avoid this, the table should contain an id inside its tag. I adjusted my answer to show this.
– avenger012
Nov 24 '18 at 13:21
add a comment |
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Your code is actually returning a list of named elements, based on the makeup of your HTML table.
> readHTMLTable('~/htmltest.html', header=TRUE, as.data.frame=FALSE)
$`NULL`
$`NULL`$`ID`
[1] "1046" "1054" "1057" "1058" "1060" "1089"
$`NULL`$X
[1] "256857" "257090" "257099" "257071" "257194" "257194"
$`NULL`$Y
[1] "2632323" "2632039" "2631981" "2632004" "2632004" "2631660"
$`NULL`$Depth
[1] "13" "13" "13" "9" "13" "13"
$`NULL`$P
[1] "2.8" "1.1" "2.6" "2.1" "4" "14.1"
So when you use as.data.frame = TRUE
it coerces this list of elements into another list containing a data.frame. Since the HTML table does not have an id
associated to it, it is named NULL
.
Fix this by adding an id
inside the table tag when you write your HTML table, like so <table id='sometable'> .. </table>
> readHTMLTable('~/htmltest.html', header=TRUE, as.data.frame=TRUE)
$`sometable`
ID X Y Depth P
1 1046 256857 2632323 13 2.8
2 1054 257090 2632039 13 1.1
3 1057 257099 2631981 13 2.6
4 1058 257071 2632004 9 2.1
5 1060 257194 2632004 13 4
6 1089 257194 2631660 13 14.1
The HTML file I am reading contains the following table:
<table id='sometable'>
<thead>
<tr><th>ID</th><th>X</th><th>Y</th><th>Depth</th><th>P</th></tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr><td>1046</td><td>256857</td><td>2632323</td><td>13</td><td>2.8</td></tr>
<tr><td>1054</td><td>257090</td><td>2632039</td><td>13</td><td>1.1</td></tr>
<tr><td>1057</td><td>257099</td><td>2631981</td><td>13</td><td>2.6</td></tr>
<tr><td>1058</td><td>257071</td><td>2632004</td><td>9</td><td>2.1</td></tr>
<tr><td>1060</td><td>257194</td><td>2632004</td><td>13</td><td>4</td></tr>
<tr><td>1089</td><td>257194</td><td>2631660</td><td>13</td><td>14.1</td></tr>
</tbody>
</table>
so how to avoid that problem of "NULL" while writing HTML file?
– ToNoY
Nov 24 '18 at 4:40
To avoid this, the table should contain an id inside its tag. I adjusted my answer to show this.
– avenger012
Nov 24 '18 at 13:21
add a comment |
Your code is actually returning a list of named elements, based on the makeup of your HTML table.
> readHTMLTable('~/htmltest.html', header=TRUE, as.data.frame=FALSE)
$`NULL`
$`NULL`$`ID`
[1] "1046" "1054" "1057" "1058" "1060" "1089"
$`NULL`$X
[1] "256857" "257090" "257099" "257071" "257194" "257194"
$`NULL`$Y
[1] "2632323" "2632039" "2631981" "2632004" "2632004" "2631660"
$`NULL`$Depth
[1] "13" "13" "13" "9" "13" "13"
$`NULL`$P
[1] "2.8" "1.1" "2.6" "2.1" "4" "14.1"
So when you use as.data.frame = TRUE
it coerces this list of elements into another list containing a data.frame. Since the HTML table does not have an id
associated to it, it is named NULL
.
Fix this by adding an id
inside the table tag when you write your HTML table, like so <table id='sometable'> .. </table>
> readHTMLTable('~/htmltest.html', header=TRUE, as.data.frame=TRUE)
$`sometable`
ID X Y Depth P
1 1046 256857 2632323 13 2.8
2 1054 257090 2632039 13 1.1
3 1057 257099 2631981 13 2.6
4 1058 257071 2632004 9 2.1
5 1060 257194 2632004 13 4
6 1089 257194 2631660 13 14.1
The HTML file I am reading contains the following table:
<table id='sometable'>
<thead>
<tr><th>ID</th><th>X</th><th>Y</th><th>Depth</th><th>P</th></tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr><td>1046</td><td>256857</td><td>2632323</td><td>13</td><td>2.8</td></tr>
<tr><td>1054</td><td>257090</td><td>2632039</td><td>13</td><td>1.1</td></tr>
<tr><td>1057</td><td>257099</td><td>2631981</td><td>13</td><td>2.6</td></tr>
<tr><td>1058</td><td>257071</td><td>2632004</td><td>9</td><td>2.1</td></tr>
<tr><td>1060</td><td>257194</td><td>2632004</td><td>13</td><td>4</td></tr>
<tr><td>1089</td><td>257194</td><td>2631660</td><td>13</td><td>14.1</td></tr>
</tbody>
</table>
so how to avoid that problem of "NULL" while writing HTML file?
– ToNoY
Nov 24 '18 at 4:40
To avoid this, the table should contain an id inside its tag. I adjusted my answer to show this.
– avenger012
Nov 24 '18 at 13:21
add a comment |
Your code is actually returning a list of named elements, based on the makeup of your HTML table.
> readHTMLTable('~/htmltest.html', header=TRUE, as.data.frame=FALSE)
$`NULL`
$`NULL`$`ID`
[1] "1046" "1054" "1057" "1058" "1060" "1089"
$`NULL`$X
[1] "256857" "257090" "257099" "257071" "257194" "257194"
$`NULL`$Y
[1] "2632323" "2632039" "2631981" "2632004" "2632004" "2631660"
$`NULL`$Depth
[1] "13" "13" "13" "9" "13" "13"
$`NULL`$P
[1] "2.8" "1.1" "2.6" "2.1" "4" "14.1"
So when you use as.data.frame = TRUE
it coerces this list of elements into another list containing a data.frame. Since the HTML table does not have an id
associated to it, it is named NULL
.
Fix this by adding an id
inside the table tag when you write your HTML table, like so <table id='sometable'> .. </table>
> readHTMLTable('~/htmltest.html', header=TRUE, as.data.frame=TRUE)
$`sometable`
ID X Y Depth P
1 1046 256857 2632323 13 2.8
2 1054 257090 2632039 13 1.1
3 1057 257099 2631981 13 2.6
4 1058 257071 2632004 9 2.1
5 1060 257194 2632004 13 4
6 1089 257194 2631660 13 14.1
The HTML file I am reading contains the following table:
<table id='sometable'>
<thead>
<tr><th>ID</th><th>X</th><th>Y</th><th>Depth</th><th>P</th></tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr><td>1046</td><td>256857</td><td>2632323</td><td>13</td><td>2.8</td></tr>
<tr><td>1054</td><td>257090</td><td>2632039</td><td>13</td><td>1.1</td></tr>
<tr><td>1057</td><td>257099</td><td>2631981</td><td>13</td><td>2.6</td></tr>
<tr><td>1058</td><td>257071</td><td>2632004</td><td>9</td><td>2.1</td></tr>
<tr><td>1060</td><td>257194</td><td>2632004</td><td>13</td><td>4</td></tr>
<tr><td>1089</td><td>257194</td><td>2631660</td><td>13</td><td>14.1</td></tr>
</tbody>
</table>
Your code is actually returning a list of named elements, based on the makeup of your HTML table.
> readHTMLTable('~/htmltest.html', header=TRUE, as.data.frame=FALSE)
$`NULL`
$`NULL`$`ID`
[1] "1046" "1054" "1057" "1058" "1060" "1089"
$`NULL`$X
[1] "256857" "257090" "257099" "257071" "257194" "257194"
$`NULL`$Y
[1] "2632323" "2632039" "2631981" "2632004" "2632004" "2631660"
$`NULL`$Depth
[1] "13" "13" "13" "9" "13" "13"
$`NULL`$P
[1] "2.8" "1.1" "2.6" "2.1" "4" "14.1"
So when you use as.data.frame = TRUE
it coerces this list of elements into another list containing a data.frame. Since the HTML table does not have an id
associated to it, it is named NULL
.
Fix this by adding an id
inside the table tag when you write your HTML table, like so <table id='sometable'> .. </table>
> readHTMLTable('~/htmltest.html', header=TRUE, as.data.frame=TRUE)
$`sometable`
ID X Y Depth P
1 1046 256857 2632323 13 2.8
2 1054 257090 2632039 13 1.1
3 1057 257099 2631981 13 2.6
4 1058 257071 2632004 9 2.1
5 1060 257194 2632004 13 4
6 1089 257194 2631660 13 14.1
The HTML file I am reading contains the following table:
<table id='sometable'>
<thead>
<tr><th>ID</th><th>X</th><th>Y</th><th>Depth</th><th>P</th></tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr><td>1046</td><td>256857</td><td>2632323</td><td>13</td><td>2.8</td></tr>
<tr><td>1054</td><td>257090</td><td>2632039</td><td>13</td><td>1.1</td></tr>
<tr><td>1057</td><td>257099</td><td>2631981</td><td>13</td><td>2.6</td></tr>
<tr><td>1058</td><td>257071</td><td>2632004</td><td>9</td><td>2.1</td></tr>
<tr><td>1060</td><td>257194</td><td>2632004</td><td>13</td><td>4</td></tr>
<tr><td>1089</td><td>257194</td><td>2631660</td><td>13</td><td>14.1</td></tr>
</tbody>
</table>
edited Nov 24 '18 at 13:20
answered Nov 24 '18 at 3:01
avenger012avenger012
31319
31319
so how to avoid that problem of "NULL" while writing HTML file?
– ToNoY
Nov 24 '18 at 4:40
To avoid this, the table should contain an id inside its tag. I adjusted my answer to show this.
– avenger012
Nov 24 '18 at 13:21
add a comment |
so how to avoid that problem of "NULL" while writing HTML file?
– ToNoY
Nov 24 '18 at 4:40
To avoid this, the table should contain an id inside its tag. I adjusted my answer to show this.
– avenger012
Nov 24 '18 at 13:21
so how to avoid that problem of "NULL" while writing HTML file?
– ToNoY
Nov 24 '18 at 4:40
so how to avoid that problem of "NULL" while writing HTML file?
– ToNoY
Nov 24 '18 at 4:40
To avoid this, the table should contain an id inside its tag. I adjusted my answer to show this.
– avenger012
Nov 24 '18 at 13:21
To avoid this, the table should contain an id inside its tag. I adjusted my answer to show this.
– avenger012
Nov 24 '18 at 13:21
add a comment |
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websiteAddress
does not seem to resolve in my browser. it wouldn't be a site that prohibits scraping, would it?– hrbrmstr
Nov 24 '18 at 2:38
no i gave a fictitious link, the webpage is not prohibiting scraping
– ToNoY
Nov 24 '18 at 2:42
Someone else will likely take your word for it.
– hrbrmstr
Nov 24 '18 at 2:55