Limit of goniometric function without l'Hospital's rule
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I'm trying figure this out without l'Hospital's rule. But I don't know how should I start. Any hint, please?
$$lim_{xto frac{pi}2} frac {1-sin x}{left(fracpi2 -xright)^2 }$$
limits limits-without-lhopital
New contributor
add a comment |
up vote
0
down vote
favorite
I'm trying figure this out without l'Hospital's rule. But I don't know how should I start. Any hint, please?
$$lim_{xto frac{pi}2} frac {1-sin x}{left(fracpi2 -xright)^2 }$$
limits limits-without-lhopital
New contributor
Your equation makes no sense. $sin$ needs an argument, at the very least.
– David G. Stork
yesterday
Why isn't this trivially $0$? You have a constant in the denominator (which can be removed) and the numerator is clearly $0$.
– David G. Stork
yesterday
answer in the book is 1/2. But I cannot solve it. Also in wolfram alpha..
– Lukáš Frajt
yesterday
Shouldn't be the $1$ in the denominator replaced by $x$?
– user376343
yesterday
add a comment |
up vote
0
down vote
favorite
up vote
0
down vote
favorite
I'm trying figure this out without l'Hospital's rule. But I don't know how should I start. Any hint, please?
$$lim_{xto frac{pi}2} frac {1-sin x}{left(fracpi2 -xright)^2 }$$
limits limits-without-lhopital
New contributor
I'm trying figure this out without l'Hospital's rule. But I don't know how should I start. Any hint, please?
$$lim_{xto frac{pi}2} frac {1-sin x}{left(fracpi2 -xright)^2 }$$
limits limits-without-lhopital
limits limits-without-lhopital
New contributor
New contributor
edited yesterday
gimusi
86k74292
86k74292
New contributor
asked yesterday
Lukáš Frajt
81
81
New contributor
New contributor
Your equation makes no sense. $sin$ needs an argument, at the very least.
– David G. Stork
yesterday
Why isn't this trivially $0$? You have a constant in the denominator (which can be removed) and the numerator is clearly $0$.
– David G. Stork
yesterday
answer in the book is 1/2. But I cannot solve it. Also in wolfram alpha..
– Lukáš Frajt
yesterday
Shouldn't be the $1$ in the denominator replaced by $x$?
– user376343
yesterday
add a comment |
Your equation makes no sense. $sin$ needs an argument, at the very least.
– David G. Stork
yesterday
Why isn't this trivially $0$? You have a constant in the denominator (which can be removed) and the numerator is clearly $0$.
– David G. Stork
yesterday
answer in the book is 1/2. But I cannot solve it. Also in wolfram alpha..
– Lukáš Frajt
yesterday
Shouldn't be the $1$ in the denominator replaced by $x$?
– user376343
yesterday
Your equation makes no sense. $sin$ needs an argument, at the very least.
– David G. Stork
yesterday
Your equation makes no sense. $sin$ needs an argument, at the very least.
– David G. Stork
yesterday
Why isn't this trivially $0$? You have a constant in the denominator (which can be removed) and the numerator is clearly $0$.
– David G. Stork
yesterday
Why isn't this trivially $0$? You have a constant in the denominator (which can be removed) and the numerator is clearly $0$.
– David G. Stork
yesterday
answer in the book is 1/2. But I cannot solve it. Also in wolfram alpha..
– Lukáš Frajt
yesterday
answer in the book is 1/2. But I cannot solve it. Also in wolfram alpha..
– Lukáš Frajt
yesterday
Shouldn't be the $1$ in the denominator replaced by $x$?
– user376343
yesterday
Shouldn't be the $1$ in the denominator replaced by $x$?
– user376343
yesterday
add a comment |
2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
up vote
2
down vote
accepted
Set $t=frac pi2 - x,$
$$lim_{xto {piover 2}} frac {1-sin x}{(fracpi2 -x)^2}=lim_{tto {0}} frac {1-cos t}{t^2}=lim_{tto {0}} frac {2 sin ^2(t/2)}{4(t/2)^2}={1over 2}$$
add a comment |
up vote
0
down vote
We have that
$$lim_{xto frac{pi}2} frac {1-sin x}{left(fracpi2 -xright)^2 }
=lim_{xto frac{pi}2} frac {1-sin x}{left(fracpi2 -xright)^2 } frac {1+sin x}{1+sin x}
=lim_{xto frac{pi}2} frac {1}{1+sin x}frac {sin^2left(fracpi2 -xright)}{left(fracpi2 -xright)^2 } =frac12$$
Is that right? we still have 0/0 in the second fraction
– Lukáš Frajt
yesterday
@LukášFrajt The second fraction is in the form $yto 0 quad frac{sin^2 y}{y^2} to 1$.
– gimusi
yesterday
@LukášFrajt The simpler way is note that $$lim_{xto frac{pi}2} frac {1-sin x}{left(fracpi2 -xright)^2 }=lim_{xto frac{pi}2} frac {1-cos left(fracpi2 -xright)}{left(fracpi2 -xright)^2 }=frac12$$ by standard limits.
– gimusi
yesterday
1
Got it, thank you!
– Lukáš Frajt
yesterday
add a comment |
2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
up vote
2
down vote
accepted
Set $t=frac pi2 - x,$
$$lim_{xto {piover 2}} frac {1-sin x}{(fracpi2 -x)^2}=lim_{tto {0}} frac {1-cos t}{t^2}=lim_{tto {0}} frac {2 sin ^2(t/2)}{4(t/2)^2}={1over 2}$$
add a comment |
up vote
2
down vote
accepted
Set $t=frac pi2 - x,$
$$lim_{xto {piover 2}} frac {1-sin x}{(fracpi2 -x)^2}=lim_{tto {0}} frac {1-cos t}{t^2}=lim_{tto {0}} frac {2 sin ^2(t/2)}{4(t/2)^2}={1over 2}$$
add a comment |
up vote
2
down vote
accepted
up vote
2
down vote
accepted
Set $t=frac pi2 - x,$
$$lim_{xto {piover 2}} frac {1-sin x}{(fracpi2 -x)^2}=lim_{tto {0}} frac {1-cos t}{t^2}=lim_{tto {0}} frac {2 sin ^2(t/2)}{4(t/2)^2}={1over 2}$$
Set $t=frac pi2 - x,$
$$lim_{xto {piover 2}} frac {1-sin x}{(fracpi2 -x)^2}=lim_{tto {0}} frac {1-cos t}{t^2}=lim_{tto {0}} frac {2 sin ^2(t/2)}{4(t/2)^2}={1over 2}$$
edited yesterday
answered yesterday
user376343
2,2331716
2,2331716
add a comment |
add a comment |
up vote
0
down vote
We have that
$$lim_{xto frac{pi}2} frac {1-sin x}{left(fracpi2 -xright)^2 }
=lim_{xto frac{pi}2} frac {1-sin x}{left(fracpi2 -xright)^2 } frac {1+sin x}{1+sin x}
=lim_{xto frac{pi}2} frac {1}{1+sin x}frac {sin^2left(fracpi2 -xright)}{left(fracpi2 -xright)^2 } =frac12$$
Is that right? we still have 0/0 in the second fraction
– Lukáš Frajt
yesterday
@LukášFrajt The second fraction is in the form $yto 0 quad frac{sin^2 y}{y^2} to 1$.
– gimusi
yesterday
@LukášFrajt The simpler way is note that $$lim_{xto frac{pi}2} frac {1-sin x}{left(fracpi2 -xright)^2 }=lim_{xto frac{pi}2} frac {1-cos left(fracpi2 -xright)}{left(fracpi2 -xright)^2 }=frac12$$ by standard limits.
– gimusi
yesterday
1
Got it, thank you!
– Lukáš Frajt
yesterday
add a comment |
up vote
0
down vote
We have that
$$lim_{xto frac{pi}2} frac {1-sin x}{left(fracpi2 -xright)^2 }
=lim_{xto frac{pi}2} frac {1-sin x}{left(fracpi2 -xright)^2 } frac {1+sin x}{1+sin x}
=lim_{xto frac{pi}2} frac {1}{1+sin x}frac {sin^2left(fracpi2 -xright)}{left(fracpi2 -xright)^2 } =frac12$$
Is that right? we still have 0/0 in the second fraction
– Lukáš Frajt
yesterday
@LukášFrajt The second fraction is in the form $yto 0 quad frac{sin^2 y}{y^2} to 1$.
– gimusi
yesterday
@LukášFrajt The simpler way is note that $$lim_{xto frac{pi}2} frac {1-sin x}{left(fracpi2 -xright)^2 }=lim_{xto frac{pi}2} frac {1-cos left(fracpi2 -xright)}{left(fracpi2 -xright)^2 }=frac12$$ by standard limits.
– gimusi
yesterday
1
Got it, thank you!
– Lukáš Frajt
yesterday
add a comment |
up vote
0
down vote
up vote
0
down vote
We have that
$$lim_{xto frac{pi}2} frac {1-sin x}{left(fracpi2 -xright)^2 }
=lim_{xto frac{pi}2} frac {1-sin x}{left(fracpi2 -xright)^2 } frac {1+sin x}{1+sin x}
=lim_{xto frac{pi}2} frac {1}{1+sin x}frac {sin^2left(fracpi2 -xright)}{left(fracpi2 -xright)^2 } =frac12$$
We have that
$$lim_{xto frac{pi}2} frac {1-sin x}{left(fracpi2 -xright)^2 }
=lim_{xto frac{pi}2} frac {1-sin x}{left(fracpi2 -xright)^2 } frac {1+sin x}{1+sin x}
=lim_{xto frac{pi}2} frac {1}{1+sin x}frac {sin^2left(fracpi2 -xright)}{left(fracpi2 -xright)^2 } =frac12$$
answered yesterday
gimusi
86k74292
86k74292
Is that right? we still have 0/0 in the second fraction
– Lukáš Frajt
yesterday
@LukášFrajt The second fraction is in the form $yto 0 quad frac{sin^2 y}{y^2} to 1$.
– gimusi
yesterday
@LukášFrajt The simpler way is note that $$lim_{xto frac{pi}2} frac {1-sin x}{left(fracpi2 -xright)^2 }=lim_{xto frac{pi}2} frac {1-cos left(fracpi2 -xright)}{left(fracpi2 -xright)^2 }=frac12$$ by standard limits.
– gimusi
yesterday
1
Got it, thank you!
– Lukáš Frajt
yesterday
add a comment |
Is that right? we still have 0/0 in the second fraction
– Lukáš Frajt
yesterday
@LukášFrajt The second fraction is in the form $yto 0 quad frac{sin^2 y}{y^2} to 1$.
– gimusi
yesterday
@LukášFrajt The simpler way is note that $$lim_{xto frac{pi}2} frac {1-sin x}{left(fracpi2 -xright)^2 }=lim_{xto frac{pi}2} frac {1-cos left(fracpi2 -xright)}{left(fracpi2 -xright)^2 }=frac12$$ by standard limits.
– gimusi
yesterday
1
Got it, thank you!
– Lukáš Frajt
yesterday
Is that right? we still have 0/0 in the second fraction
– Lukáš Frajt
yesterday
Is that right? we still have 0/0 in the second fraction
– Lukáš Frajt
yesterday
@LukášFrajt The second fraction is in the form $yto 0 quad frac{sin^2 y}{y^2} to 1$.
– gimusi
yesterday
@LukášFrajt The second fraction is in the form $yto 0 quad frac{sin^2 y}{y^2} to 1$.
– gimusi
yesterday
@LukášFrajt The simpler way is note that $$lim_{xto frac{pi}2} frac {1-sin x}{left(fracpi2 -xright)^2 }=lim_{xto frac{pi}2} frac {1-cos left(fracpi2 -xright)}{left(fracpi2 -xright)^2 }=frac12$$ by standard limits.
– gimusi
yesterday
@LukášFrajt The simpler way is note that $$lim_{xto frac{pi}2} frac {1-sin x}{left(fracpi2 -xright)^2 }=lim_{xto frac{pi}2} frac {1-cos left(fracpi2 -xright)}{left(fracpi2 -xright)^2 }=frac12$$ by standard limits.
– gimusi
yesterday
1
1
Got it, thank you!
– Lukáš Frajt
yesterday
Got it, thank you!
– Lukáš Frajt
yesterday
add a comment |
Lukáš Frajt is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
Lukáš Frajt is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
Lukáš Frajt is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
Lukáš Frajt is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
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Your equation makes no sense. $sin$ needs an argument, at the very least.
– David G. Stork
yesterday
Why isn't this trivially $0$? You have a constant in the denominator (which can be removed) and the numerator is clearly $0$.
– David G. Stork
yesterday
answer in the book is 1/2. But I cannot solve it. Also in wolfram alpha..
– Lukáš Frajt
yesterday
Shouldn't be the $1$ in the denominator replaced by $x$?
– user376343
yesterday