Mapping Class Group of Knot Complements and Their Heegaard Splitting












2














Using this algorithm and the ideas from this paper (page 3) I gather that I can present $S^3-K$ where $K$ is the figure eight knot as the gluing of two genus 5 handle bodies, $H_5$, i.e.
$$
S^3-K=H_5cup_h H_5
$$
where $h$ is an element of the mapping class group of $S^3-K$.



Two questions:



(1) Suppose I'm given an element $h$ in the mapping class group of $S^3-K$. How do I take $h$ and produce a Heegaard splitting? I mean, every $h$ should be a prescription for mapping the meridians of one handle body (not necessarily of genus 5) to the parallels of the other right?



(2) Every mapping class group has the identity as an element. Since an element of the mapping class group is a homeomorphism of handle bodies, does that mean every manifold can be presented as the identity map on two handle bodies of the same genus?



EDIT: Warning, I've learned enough now to realize my first question isn't entirely clear. I'll see if I can't fix it up.










share|cite|improve this question




















  • 1




    Answer to your second question : No, with identity map on genus $g$ handlebodies, you only get $#^g S^1 times S^2$, the connected sum of $g$ $S^1times S^2$'s.
    – Henry Park
    Nov 29 at 19:29






  • 1




    I don't understand your first question; Heegaard splitting has something to do with mapping class group of surfaces, not 3-manifolds. So I don't get what you mean by taking an element of the mapping class group of the knot complement.
    – Henry Park
    Nov 29 at 19:32










  • @HenryPark Thanks Henry. Ya, I'm struggling a bit to understand low dimensional topology but since I asked this question I've learned enough to agree with you in that my question needs to be formulated better.
    – Bob
    Nov 30 at 0:06
















2














Using this algorithm and the ideas from this paper (page 3) I gather that I can present $S^3-K$ where $K$ is the figure eight knot as the gluing of two genus 5 handle bodies, $H_5$, i.e.
$$
S^3-K=H_5cup_h H_5
$$
where $h$ is an element of the mapping class group of $S^3-K$.



Two questions:



(1) Suppose I'm given an element $h$ in the mapping class group of $S^3-K$. How do I take $h$ and produce a Heegaard splitting? I mean, every $h$ should be a prescription for mapping the meridians of one handle body (not necessarily of genus 5) to the parallels of the other right?



(2) Every mapping class group has the identity as an element. Since an element of the mapping class group is a homeomorphism of handle bodies, does that mean every manifold can be presented as the identity map on two handle bodies of the same genus?



EDIT: Warning, I've learned enough now to realize my first question isn't entirely clear. I'll see if I can't fix it up.










share|cite|improve this question




















  • 1




    Answer to your second question : No, with identity map on genus $g$ handlebodies, you only get $#^g S^1 times S^2$, the connected sum of $g$ $S^1times S^2$'s.
    – Henry Park
    Nov 29 at 19:29






  • 1




    I don't understand your first question; Heegaard splitting has something to do with mapping class group of surfaces, not 3-manifolds. So I don't get what you mean by taking an element of the mapping class group of the knot complement.
    – Henry Park
    Nov 29 at 19:32










  • @HenryPark Thanks Henry. Ya, I'm struggling a bit to understand low dimensional topology but since I asked this question I've learned enough to agree with you in that my question needs to be formulated better.
    – Bob
    Nov 30 at 0:06














2












2








2


2





Using this algorithm and the ideas from this paper (page 3) I gather that I can present $S^3-K$ where $K$ is the figure eight knot as the gluing of two genus 5 handle bodies, $H_5$, i.e.
$$
S^3-K=H_5cup_h H_5
$$
where $h$ is an element of the mapping class group of $S^3-K$.



Two questions:



(1) Suppose I'm given an element $h$ in the mapping class group of $S^3-K$. How do I take $h$ and produce a Heegaard splitting? I mean, every $h$ should be a prescription for mapping the meridians of one handle body (not necessarily of genus 5) to the parallels of the other right?



(2) Every mapping class group has the identity as an element. Since an element of the mapping class group is a homeomorphism of handle bodies, does that mean every manifold can be presented as the identity map on two handle bodies of the same genus?



EDIT: Warning, I've learned enough now to realize my first question isn't entirely clear. I'll see if I can't fix it up.










share|cite|improve this question















Using this algorithm and the ideas from this paper (page 3) I gather that I can present $S^3-K$ where $K$ is the figure eight knot as the gluing of two genus 5 handle bodies, $H_5$, i.e.
$$
S^3-K=H_5cup_h H_5
$$
where $h$ is an element of the mapping class group of $S^3-K$.



Two questions:



(1) Suppose I'm given an element $h$ in the mapping class group of $S^3-K$. How do I take $h$ and produce a Heegaard splitting? I mean, every $h$ should be a prescription for mapping the meridians of one handle body (not necessarily of genus 5) to the parallels of the other right?



(2) Every mapping class group has the identity as an element. Since an element of the mapping class group is a homeomorphism of handle bodies, does that mean every manifold can be presented as the identity map on two handle bodies of the same genus?



EDIT: Warning, I've learned enough now to realize my first question isn't entirely clear. I'll see if I can't fix it up.







general-topology knot-theory low-dimensional-topology






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Nov 30 at 0:09

























asked Aug 13 at 23:44









Bob

66949




66949








  • 1




    Answer to your second question : No, with identity map on genus $g$ handlebodies, you only get $#^g S^1 times S^2$, the connected sum of $g$ $S^1times S^2$'s.
    – Henry Park
    Nov 29 at 19:29






  • 1




    I don't understand your first question; Heegaard splitting has something to do with mapping class group of surfaces, not 3-manifolds. So I don't get what you mean by taking an element of the mapping class group of the knot complement.
    – Henry Park
    Nov 29 at 19:32










  • @HenryPark Thanks Henry. Ya, I'm struggling a bit to understand low dimensional topology but since I asked this question I've learned enough to agree with you in that my question needs to be formulated better.
    – Bob
    Nov 30 at 0:06














  • 1




    Answer to your second question : No, with identity map on genus $g$ handlebodies, you only get $#^g S^1 times S^2$, the connected sum of $g$ $S^1times S^2$'s.
    – Henry Park
    Nov 29 at 19:29






  • 1




    I don't understand your first question; Heegaard splitting has something to do with mapping class group of surfaces, not 3-manifolds. So I don't get what you mean by taking an element of the mapping class group of the knot complement.
    – Henry Park
    Nov 29 at 19:32










  • @HenryPark Thanks Henry. Ya, I'm struggling a bit to understand low dimensional topology but since I asked this question I've learned enough to agree with you in that my question needs to be formulated better.
    – Bob
    Nov 30 at 0:06








1




1




Answer to your second question : No, with identity map on genus $g$ handlebodies, you only get $#^g S^1 times S^2$, the connected sum of $g$ $S^1times S^2$'s.
– Henry Park
Nov 29 at 19:29




Answer to your second question : No, with identity map on genus $g$ handlebodies, you only get $#^g S^1 times S^2$, the connected sum of $g$ $S^1times S^2$'s.
– Henry Park
Nov 29 at 19:29




1




1




I don't understand your first question; Heegaard splitting has something to do with mapping class group of surfaces, not 3-manifolds. So I don't get what you mean by taking an element of the mapping class group of the knot complement.
– Henry Park
Nov 29 at 19:32




I don't understand your first question; Heegaard splitting has something to do with mapping class group of surfaces, not 3-manifolds. So I don't get what you mean by taking an element of the mapping class group of the knot complement.
– Henry Park
Nov 29 at 19:32












@HenryPark Thanks Henry. Ya, I'm struggling a bit to understand low dimensional topology but since I asked this question I've learned enough to agree with you in that my question needs to be formulated better.
– Bob
Nov 30 at 0:06




@HenryPark Thanks Henry. Ya, I'm struggling a bit to understand low dimensional topology but since I asked this question I've learned enough to agree with you in that my question needs to be formulated better.
– Bob
Nov 30 at 0:06















active

oldest

votes











Your Answer





StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
});
});
}, "mathjax-editing");

StackExchange.ready(function() {
var channelOptions = {
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "69"
};
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
createEditor();
});
}
else {
createEditor();
}
});

function createEditor() {
StackExchange.prepareEditor({
heartbeatType: 'answer',
autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
convertImagesToLinks: true,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: 10,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader: {
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
},
noCode: true, onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
});


}
});














draft saved

draft discarded


















StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f2881910%2fmapping-class-group-of-knot-complements-and-their-heegaard-splitting%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown






























active

oldest

votes













active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes
















draft saved

draft discarded




















































Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


  • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

But avoid



  • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

  • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.





Some of your past answers have not been well-received, and you're in danger of being blocked from answering.


Please pay close attention to the following guidance:


  • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

But avoid



  • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

  • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




draft saved


draft discarded














StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f2881910%2fmapping-class-group-of-knot-complements-and-their-heegaard-splitting%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown





















































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown

































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown







Popular posts from this blog

Sphinx de Gizeh

Dijon

Guerrita