Find the coordinate of the vertex of a trapezoid












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Question: In the trapezoid $ABCD, A(4,5), B(1,1), C(-1,4), overleftrightarrow{AB}paralleloverleftrightarrow{CD},overline{CD}=2$, find the coordinate of $D$.



My attempt:



because $overleftrightarrow{AB}paralleloverleftrightarrow{CD}$, therefore they have the same slope, we get $$m_{overleftrightarrow{CD}}=frac{4}{3}$$
By using the point-slope formula, we get the linear equation of $overleftrightarrow{CD}$ is $$L_{overleftrightarrow{CD}}:y-4=frac{4}{3}(x+1)$$
which is $$L_{overleftrightarrow{CD}}:4x-3y=-16$$
because $D$ is on $L_{overleftrightarrow{CD}}$, therefore we can assume the coordinate of $D$ is $$D(t, frac{4t+16}{3})$$
by using $overline{CD}=2$, sqare both sides we get $$(t+1)^2+(frac{4t+16}{3}-4)^2=4$$
after simplifying and factoring we get
$$(5t-1)(5t+11)=0$$
we get $t=frac{1}{5}$ or $-frac{11}{5}$, therefore the coordinate of $D$ is
$$(frac{1}{5}, frac{28}{5})text{or}(-frac{11}{5}, frac{12}{5})$$



But there's only one answer $(frac{1}{5}, frac{28}{5})$, why? $D$ can be above $C$ or below it, can't it?










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    0














    Question: In the trapezoid $ABCD, A(4,5), B(1,1), C(-1,4), overleftrightarrow{AB}paralleloverleftrightarrow{CD},overline{CD}=2$, find the coordinate of $D$.



    My attempt:



    because $overleftrightarrow{AB}paralleloverleftrightarrow{CD}$, therefore they have the same slope, we get $$m_{overleftrightarrow{CD}}=frac{4}{3}$$
    By using the point-slope formula, we get the linear equation of $overleftrightarrow{CD}$ is $$L_{overleftrightarrow{CD}}:y-4=frac{4}{3}(x+1)$$
    which is $$L_{overleftrightarrow{CD}}:4x-3y=-16$$
    because $D$ is on $L_{overleftrightarrow{CD}}$, therefore we can assume the coordinate of $D$ is $$D(t, frac{4t+16}{3})$$
    by using $overline{CD}=2$, sqare both sides we get $$(t+1)^2+(frac{4t+16}{3}-4)^2=4$$
    after simplifying and factoring we get
    $$(5t-1)(5t+11)=0$$
    we get $t=frac{1}{5}$ or $-frac{11}{5}$, therefore the coordinate of $D$ is
    $$(frac{1}{5}, frac{28}{5})text{or}(-frac{11}{5}, frac{12}{5})$$



    But there's only one answer $(frac{1}{5}, frac{28}{5})$, why? $D$ can be above $C$ or below it, can't it?










    share|cite|improve this question

























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      0







      Question: In the trapezoid $ABCD, A(4,5), B(1,1), C(-1,4), overleftrightarrow{AB}paralleloverleftrightarrow{CD},overline{CD}=2$, find the coordinate of $D$.



      My attempt:



      because $overleftrightarrow{AB}paralleloverleftrightarrow{CD}$, therefore they have the same slope, we get $$m_{overleftrightarrow{CD}}=frac{4}{3}$$
      By using the point-slope formula, we get the linear equation of $overleftrightarrow{CD}$ is $$L_{overleftrightarrow{CD}}:y-4=frac{4}{3}(x+1)$$
      which is $$L_{overleftrightarrow{CD}}:4x-3y=-16$$
      because $D$ is on $L_{overleftrightarrow{CD}}$, therefore we can assume the coordinate of $D$ is $$D(t, frac{4t+16}{3})$$
      by using $overline{CD}=2$, sqare both sides we get $$(t+1)^2+(frac{4t+16}{3}-4)^2=4$$
      after simplifying and factoring we get
      $$(5t-1)(5t+11)=0$$
      we get $t=frac{1}{5}$ or $-frac{11}{5}$, therefore the coordinate of $D$ is
      $$(frac{1}{5}, frac{28}{5})text{or}(-frac{11}{5}, frac{12}{5})$$



      But there's only one answer $(frac{1}{5}, frac{28}{5})$, why? $D$ can be above $C$ or below it, can't it?










      share|cite|improve this question













      Question: In the trapezoid $ABCD, A(4,5), B(1,1), C(-1,4), overleftrightarrow{AB}paralleloverleftrightarrow{CD},overline{CD}=2$, find the coordinate of $D$.



      My attempt:



      because $overleftrightarrow{AB}paralleloverleftrightarrow{CD}$, therefore they have the same slope, we get $$m_{overleftrightarrow{CD}}=frac{4}{3}$$
      By using the point-slope formula, we get the linear equation of $overleftrightarrow{CD}$ is $$L_{overleftrightarrow{CD}}:y-4=frac{4}{3}(x+1)$$
      which is $$L_{overleftrightarrow{CD}}:4x-3y=-16$$
      because $D$ is on $L_{overleftrightarrow{CD}}$, therefore we can assume the coordinate of $D$ is $$D(t, frac{4t+16}{3})$$
      by using $overline{CD}=2$, sqare both sides we get $$(t+1)^2+(frac{4t+16}{3}-4)^2=4$$
      after simplifying and factoring we get
      $$(5t-1)(5t+11)=0$$
      we get $t=frac{1}{5}$ or $-frac{11}{5}$, therefore the coordinate of $D$ is
      $$(frac{1}{5}, frac{28}{5})text{or}(-frac{11}{5}, frac{12}{5})$$



      But there's only one answer $(frac{1}{5}, frac{28}{5})$, why? $D$ can be above $C$ or below it, can't it?







      geometry






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      asked Dec 5 '18 at 12:45









      DavidDavid

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          Referring to the graph below, because the other point $D'$ does not make it trapezoid, but a broken line.



          $hspace{3cm}$enter image description here



          Note: The ordering is important: $ABCD$ and $ABDC$ are different figures.






          share|cite|improve this answer





















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            1 Answer
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            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

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            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            0














            Referring to the graph below, because the other point $D'$ does not make it trapezoid, but a broken line.



            $hspace{3cm}$enter image description here



            Note: The ordering is important: $ABCD$ and $ABDC$ are different figures.






            share|cite|improve this answer


























              0














              Referring to the graph below, because the other point $D'$ does not make it trapezoid, but a broken line.



              $hspace{3cm}$enter image description here



              Note: The ordering is important: $ABCD$ and $ABDC$ are different figures.






              share|cite|improve this answer
























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                0








                0






                Referring to the graph below, because the other point $D'$ does not make it trapezoid, but a broken line.



                $hspace{3cm}$enter image description here



                Note: The ordering is important: $ABCD$ and $ABDC$ are different figures.






                share|cite|improve this answer












                Referring to the graph below, because the other point $D'$ does not make it trapezoid, but a broken line.



                $hspace{3cm}$enter image description here



                Note: The ordering is important: $ABCD$ and $ABDC$ are different figures.







                share|cite|improve this answer












                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer










                answered Dec 5 '18 at 13:23









                farruhotafarruhota

                19.6k2737




                19.6k2737






























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