I want to collect a list of Goldbach's other conjectures












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I want to collect a list of Goldbach's other conjectures. I konw only two conjectures: The first one is the famous statement on writting an even number as the sum of two primes and the other one is about expressing an even number by $3$ primes.










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    You can find all of Goldbach's correspondence with Euler at eulerarchive.maa.org//correspondence/correspondents/… (but it's all in Latin).
    – Gerry Myerson
    Jun 22 '18 at 10:13










  • Most of it is in German, actually. The English version (along with the originals plus detailed comments) is available at edoc.unibas.ch/58842
    – franz lemmermeyer
    Dec 5 '18 at 18:23


















0














I want to collect a list of Goldbach's other conjectures. I konw only two conjectures: The first one is the famous statement on writting an even number as the sum of two primes and the other one is about expressing an even number by $3$ primes.










share|cite|improve this question




















  • 2




    You can find all of Goldbach's correspondence with Euler at eulerarchive.maa.org//correspondence/correspondents/… (but it's all in Latin).
    – Gerry Myerson
    Jun 22 '18 at 10:13










  • Most of it is in German, actually. The English version (along with the originals plus detailed comments) is available at edoc.unibas.ch/58842
    – franz lemmermeyer
    Dec 5 '18 at 18:23
















0












0








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I want to collect a list of Goldbach's other conjectures. I konw only two conjectures: The first one is the famous statement on writting an even number as the sum of two primes and the other one is about expressing an even number by $3$ primes.










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I want to collect a list of Goldbach's other conjectures. I konw only two conjectures: The first one is the famous statement on writting an even number as the sum of two primes and the other one is about expressing an even number by $3$ primes.







number-theory math-history big-list






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edited Jun 22 '18 at 10:03









José Carlos Santos

152k22123225




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asked Jun 22 '18 at 9:45









DERDER

1,648918




1,648918








  • 2




    You can find all of Goldbach's correspondence with Euler at eulerarchive.maa.org//correspondence/correspondents/… (but it's all in Latin).
    – Gerry Myerson
    Jun 22 '18 at 10:13










  • Most of it is in German, actually. The English version (along with the originals plus detailed comments) is available at edoc.unibas.ch/58842
    – franz lemmermeyer
    Dec 5 '18 at 18:23
















  • 2




    You can find all of Goldbach's correspondence with Euler at eulerarchive.maa.org//correspondence/correspondents/… (but it's all in Latin).
    – Gerry Myerson
    Jun 22 '18 at 10:13










  • Most of it is in German, actually. The English version (along with the originals plus detailed comments) is available at edoc.unibas.ch/58842
    – franz lemmermeyer
    Dec 5 '18 at 18:23










2




2




You can find all of Goldbach's correspondence with Euler at eulerarchive.maa.org//correspondence/correspondents/… (but it's all in Latin).
– Gerry Myerson
Jun 22 '18 at 10:13




You can find all of Goldbach's correspondence with Euler at eulerarchive.maa.org//correspondence/correspondents/… (but it's all in Latin).
– Gerry Myerson
Jun 22 '18 at 10:13












Most of it is in German, actually. The English version (along with the originals plus detailed comments) is available at edoc.unibas.ch/58842
– franz lemmermeyer
Dec 5 '18 at 18:23






Most of it is in German, actually. The English version (along with the originals plus detailed comments) is available at edoc.unibas.ch/58842
– franz lemmermeyer
Dec 5 '18 at 18:23












3 Answers
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I don't know which conjecture is that about expressing an even number by $3$ primes, but Goldbach also conjectured, in a letter to Euler written in 1752, that every odd number can be written as $2n^2+p$, with $p$ prime. Euler checked it for every number up to $2,500$. It turns out that the conjecture is false: in 1856, Moritz A. Stern, a professor of mathematics at Göttingen, found two numbers which could not be written as twice a square plus a prime, namely $5,777$ and $5,993$. These seem to be the only known counter-examples to this conjecture.






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    1














    Actually, there is another "Goldbach conjecture" which Goldbach was able to prove himself:
    in $1752$, Goldbach showed that no polynomial with integer coefficients can give a prime for all integer values (Nagell 1951, p. 65; Hardy and Wright 1979, pp. 18 and 22).






    share|cite|improve this answer





























      0














      I am turning @GerryMyerson's comment into an answer because it is useful and relevant to the question.





      You can find all of Goldbach's correspondence with Euler at http://eulerarchive.maa.org//correspondence/correspondents/Goldbach.html (but it's all in Latin).



      From the Publication Information on the website:




      167 letters from the Euler-Goldbach Correspondence were published by P.H. Fuss in his Correspondance mathématique et physique de quelques célèbres géomètres du XVIIIème siècle . The letters below all came from Fuss' book. Unfortunately, Fuss often excised the personal part of the correspondence, and published only the scientific material. A complete set of the correspondence will have to wait until the publication of the appropriate volume of the Opera Omnia







      share|cite|improve this answer























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        3 Answers
        3






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        3 Answers
        3






        active

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        active

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        active

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        5














        I don't know which conjecture is that about expressing an even number by $3$ primes, but Goldbach also conjectured, in a letter to Euler written in 1752, that every odd number can be written as $2n^2+p$, with $p$ prime. Euler checked it for every number up to $2,500$. It turns out that the conjecture is false: in 1856, Moritz A. Stern, a professor of mathematics at Göttingen, found two numbers which could not be written as twice a square plus a prime, namely $5,777$ and $5,993$. These seem to be the only known counter-examples to this conjecture.






        share|cite|improve this answer


























          5














          I don't know which conjecture is that about expressing an even number by $3$ primes, but Goldbach also conjectured, in a letter to Euler written in 1752, that every odd number can be written as $2n^2+p$, with $p$ prime. Euler checked it for every number up to $2,500$. It turns out that the conjecture is false: in 1856, Moritz A. Stern, a professor of mathematics at Göttingen, found two numbers which could not be written as twice a square plus a prime, namely $5,777$ and $5,993$. These seem to be the only known counter-examples to this conjecture.






          share|cite|improve this answer
























            5












            5








            5






            I don't know which conjecture is that about expressing an even number by $3$ primes, but Goldbach also conjectured, in a letter to Euler written in 1752, that every odd number can be written as $2n^2+p$, with $p$ prime. Euler checked it for every number up to $2,500$. It turns out that the conjecture is false: in 1856, Moritz A. Stern, a professor of mathematics at Göttingen, found two numbers which could not be written as twice a square plus a prime, namely $5,777$ and $5,993$. These seem to be the only known counter-examples to this conjecture.






            share|cite|improve this answer












            I don't know which conjecture is that about expressing an even number by $3$ primes, but Goldbach also conjectured, in a letter to Euler written in 1752, that every odd number can be written as $2n^2+p$, with $p$ prime. Euler checked it for every number up to $2,500$. It turns out that the conjecture is false: in 1856, Moritz A. Stern, a professor of mathematics at Göttingen, found two numbers which could not be written as twice a square plus a prime, namely $5,777$ and $5,993$. These seem to be the only known counter-examples to this conjecture.







            share|cite|improve this answer












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            share|cite|improve this answer










            answered Jun 22 '18 at 9:51









            José Carlos SantosJosé Carlos Santos

            152k22123225




            152k22123225























                1














                Actually, there is another "Goldbach conjecture" which Goldbach was able to prove himself:
                in $1752$, Goldbach showed that no polynomial with integer coefficients can give a prime for all integer values (Nagell 1951, p. 65; Hardy and Wright 1979, pp. 18 and 22).






                share|cite|improve this answer


























                  1














                  Actually, there is another "Goldbach conjecture" which Goldbach was able to prove himself:
                  in $1752$, Goldbach showed that no polynomial with integer coefficients can give a prime for all integer values (Nagell 1951, p. 65; Hardy and Wright 1979, pp. 18 and 22).






                  share|cite|improve this answer
























                    1












                    1








                    1






                    Actually, there is another "Goldbach conjecture" which Goldbach was able to prove himself:
                    in $1752$, Goldbach showed that no polynomial with integer coefficients can give a prime for all integer values (Nagell 1951, p. 65; Hardy and Wright 1979, pp. 18 and 22).






                    share|cite|improve this answer












                    Actually, there is another "Goldbach conjecture" which Goldbach was able to prove himself:
                    in $1752$, Goldbach showed that no polynomial with integer coefficients can give a prime for all integer values (Nagell 1951, p. 65; Hardy and Wright 1979, pp. 18 and 22).







                    share|cite|improve this answer












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                    share|cite|improve this answer










                    answered Jun 22 '18 at 18:42









                    Dietrich BurdeDietrich Burde

                    78.1k64386




                    78.1k64386























                        0














                        I am turning @GerryMyerson's comment into an answer because it is useful and relevant to the question.





                        You can find all of Goldbach's correspondence with Euler at http://eulerarchive.maa.org//correspondence/correspondents/Goldbach.html (but it's all in Latin).



                        From the Publication Information on the website:




                        167 letters from the Euler-Goldbach Correspondence were published by P.H. Fuss in his Correspondance mathématique et physique de quelques célèbres géomètres du XVIIIème siècle . The letters below all came from Fuss' book. Unfortunately, Fuss often excised the personal part of the correspondence, and published only the scientific material. A complete set of the correspondence will have to wait until the publication of the appropriate volume of the Opera Omnia







                        share|cite|improve this answer




























                          0














                          I am turning @GerryMyerson's comment into an answer because it is useful and relevant to the question.





                          You can find all of Goldbach's correspondence with Euler at http://eulerarchive.maa.org//correspondence/correspondents/Goldbach.html (but it's all in Latin).



                          From the Publication Information on the website:




                          167 letters from the Euler-Goldbach Correspondence were published by P.H. Fuss in his Correspondance mathématique et physique de quelques célèbres géomètres du XVIIIème siècle . The letters below all came from Fuss' book. Unfortunately, Fuss often excised the personal part of the correspondence, and published only the scientific material. A complete set of the correspondence will have to wait until the publication of the appropriate volume of the Opera Omnia







                          share|cite|improve this answer


























                            0












                            0








                            0






                            I am turning @GerryMyerson's comment into an answer because it is useful and relevant to the question.





                            You can find all of Goldbach's correspondence with Euler at http://eulerarchive.maa.org//correspondence/correspondents/Goldbach.html (but it's all in Latin).



                            From the Publication Information on the website:




                            167 letters from the Euler-Goldbach Correspondence were published by P.H. Fuss in his Correspondance mathématique et physique de quelques célèbres géomètres du XVIIIème siècle . The letters below all came from Fuss' book. Unfortunately, Fuss often excised the personal part of the correspondence, and published only the scientific material. A complete set of the correspondence will have to wait until the publication of the appropriate volume of the Opera Omnia







                            share|cite|improve this answer














                            I am turning @GerryMyerson's comment into an answer because it is useful and relevant to the question.





                            You can find all of Goldbach's correspondence with Euler at http://eulerarchive.maa.org//correspondence/correspondents/Goldbach.html (but it's all in Latin).



                            From the Publication Information on the website:




                            167 letters from the Euler-Goldbach Correspondence were published by P.H. Fuss in his Correspondance mathématique et physique de quelques célèbres géomètres du XVIIIème siècle . The letters below all came from Fuss' book. Unfortunately, Fuss often excised the personal part of the correspondence, and published only the scientific material. A complete set of the correspondence will have to wait until the publication of the appropriate volume of the Opera Omnia








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                            answered Dec 5 '18 at 9:46


























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