Prove normal matrices are RPN (Range perpendicular to Null space) Matrices?











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For a normal matrix $A$, $A^* A = A A^*$ where $A^*$ is the conjugate transpose of $A$

Prove that for normal matrices
$$C(A) perp N(A)$$










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    favorite












    For a normal matrix $A$, $A^* A = A A^*$ where $A^*$ is the conjugate transpose of $A$

    Prove that for normal matrices
    $$C(A) perp N(A)$$










    share|cite|improve this question
























      up vote
      1
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      1
      down vote

      favorite











      For a normal matrix $A$, $A^* A = A A^*$ where $A^*$ is the conjugate transpose of $A$

      Prove that for normal matrices
      $$C(A) perp N(A)$$










      share|cite|improve this question













      For a normal matrix $A$, $A^* A = A A^*$ where $A^*$ is the conjugate transpose of $A$

      Prove that for normal matrices
      $$C(A) perp N(A)$$







      linear-algebra






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      asked Nov 27 at 4:08









      Nagabhushan S N

      255114




      255114






















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          I will use the language of linear transformations. We have $|A^{*}x|^{2}=langle A^{*}x, A^{*}xrangle =langle AA^{*}x, xrangle =langle A^{*}Ax, xrangle ==langle Ax, Axrangle =|Ax|^{2}$ which shows that for any $x$ in the null space of $A$ we also have $A^{*}x=0$. Now let $x$ be in the null space of $A$ and consider any vector $Ay$ in the range of $A$. We have $langle Ay, xrangle =langle y, A^{*}xrangle =langle y, 0rangle =0$.






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            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes








            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes








            up vote
            2
            down vote



            accepted










            I will use the language of linear transformations. We have $|A^{*}x|^{2}=langle A^{*}x, A^{*}xrangle =langle AA^{*}x, xrangle =langle A^{*}Ax, xrangle ==langle Ax, Axrangle =|Ax|^{2}$ which shows that for any $x$ in the null space of $A$ we also have $A^{*}x=0$. Now let $x$ be in the null space of $A$ and consider any vector $Ay$ in the range of $A$. We have $langle Ay, xrangle =langle y, A^{*}xrangle =langle y, 0rangle =0$.






            share|cite|improve this answer

























              up vote
              2
              down vote



              accepted










              I will use the language of linear transformations. We have $|A^{*}x|^{2}=langle A^{*}x, A^{*}xrangle =langle AA^{*}x, xrangle =langle A^{*}Ax, xrangle ==langle Ax, Axrangle =|Ax|^{2}$ which shows that for any $x$ in the null space of $A$ we also have $A^{*}x=0$. Now let $x$ be in the null space of $A$ and consider any vector $Ay$ in the range of $A$. We have $langle Ay, xrangle =langle y, A^{*}xrangle =langle y, 0rangle =0$.






              share|cite|improve this answer























                up vote
                2
                down vote



                accepted







                up vote
                2
                down vote



                accepted






                I will use the language of linear transformations. We have $|A^{*}x|^{2}=langle A^{*}x, A^{*}xrangle =langle AA^{*}x, xrangle =langle A^{*}Ax, xrangle ==langle Ax, Axrangle =|Ax|^{2}$ which shows that for any $x$ in the null space of $A$ we also have $A^{*}x=0$. Now let $x$ be in the null space of $A$ and consider any vector $Ay$ in the range of $A$. We have $langle Ay, xrangle =langle y, A^{*}xrangle =langle y, 0rangle =0$.






                share|cite|improve this answer












                I will use the language of linear transformations. We have $|A^{*}x|^{2}=langle A^{*}x, A^{*}xrangle =langle AA^{*}x, xrangle =langle A^{*}Ax, xrangle ==langle Ax, Axrangle =|Ax|^{2}$ which shows that for any $x$ in the null space of $A$ we also have $A^{*}x=0$. Now let $x$ be in the null space of $A$ and consider any vector $Ay$ in the range of $A$. We have $langle Ay, xrangle =langle y, A^{*}xrangle =langle y, 0rangle =0$.







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                answered Nov 27 at 6:08









                Kavi Rama Murthy

                46.3k31854




                46.3k31854






























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