Difficulty proving multivariate limit involving sin^2(x) does not exist











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I am attempting to prove that
$$lim_{(x,y) to (0,0)} frac{x sin^{2}(y)}{x^{2} + y^{2}}$$
does not exist, but am having issues. I can't seem to find a path for which the value is not zero (to prove that the limit value depends on the given path) , however I do believe that it does not exist, as I can't seem to prove that it does either with the Squeeze theorem.



I have attempted approaching along $y=0$, $x=0$, $y=mx$, $y=mx^{2}$ to name a few, and the usual strategies of attempting to cancel out factors or splitting up my equation don't seem to help as they all just give me zero. Am I on the wrong track here with believing the limit does not exist in the first place?










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    I am attempting to prove that
    $$lim_{(x,y) to (0,0)} frac{x sin^{2}(y)}{x^{2} + y^{2}}$$
    does not exist, but am having issues. I can't seem to find a path for which the value is not zero (to prove that the limit value depends on the given path) , however I do believe that it does not exist, as I can't seem to prove that it does either with the Squeeze theorem.



    I have attempted approaching along $y=0$, $x=0$, $y=mx$, $y=mx^{2}$ to name a few, and the usual strategies of attempting to cancel out factors or splitting up my equation don't seem to help as they all just give me zero. Am I on the wrong track here with believing the limit does not exist in the first place?










    share|cite|improve this question
























      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite











      I am attempting to prove that
      $$lim_{(x,y) to (0,0)} frac{x sin^{2}(y)}{x^{2} + y^{2}}$$
      does not exist, but am having issues. I can't seem to find a path for which the value is not zero (to prove that the limit value depends on the given path) , however I do believe that it does not exist, as I can't seem to prove that it does either with the Squeeze theorem.



      I have attempted approaching along $y=0$, $x=0$, $y=mx$, $y=mx^{2}$ to name a few, and the usual strategies of attempting to cancel out factors or splitting up my equation don't seem to help as they all just give me zero. Am I on the wrong track here with believing the limit does not exist in the first place?










      share|cite|improve this question













      I am attempting to prove that
      $$lim_{(x,y) to (0,0)} frac{x sin^{2}(y)}{x^{2} + y^{2}}$$
      does not exist, but am having issues. I can't seem to find a path for which the value is not zero (to prove that the limit value depends on the given path) , however I do believe that it does not exist, as I can't seem to prove that it does either with the Squeeze theorem.



      I have attempted approaching along $y=0$, $x=0$, $y=mx$, $y=mx^{2}$ to name a few, and the usual strategies of attempting to cancel out factors or splitting up my equation don't seem to help as they all just give me zero. Am I on the wrong track here with believing the limit does not exist in the first place?







      calculus limits multivariable-calculus






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      asked Jun 4 '15 at 22:48









      HavelTheGreat

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          3 Answers
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          up vote
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          accepted










          Hint: What if it were $y^2$ instead of $sin^2 y$ in the numerator?






          share|cite|improve this answer





















          • Ahh, right the limit would approach zero. Thanks.
            – HavelTheGreat
            Jun 4 '15 at 22:58






          • 1




            Small suggestion: The limit doesn't approach anything, either it exists or it doesn't, and if it does, it's just a number and doesn't dance around or approach anything.
            – zhw.
            Jun 4 '15 at 23:05










          • Right, complete misuse of 'approach' on my part. Thanks again.
            – HavelTheGreat
            Jun 4 '15 at 23:11


















          up vote
          1
          down vote













          $x^2+y^2 geq 2|x||y| to left|dfrac{xsin^2y}{x^2+y^2}right| leq dfrac{|x|sin^2y}{2|x||y|} leq dfrac{1}{2}|sin y|cdot left|dfrac{sin y}{y}right| to$ limit $= 0$ by squeeze theorem.






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            up vote
            1
            down vote













            How about using polar coordinates?
            Define $x^{2}+y^{2}=r$ ,
            $x=rcos(beta)$,
            $y=rsin(beta)$,
            Substitute to get
            $$lim_{rto 0}frac{rcos(beta)sin^{2}((rsin(beta))}{r}$$
            The outer $r$ cancels out with the denominator and the other $r$ cause the function approaching to $0$.






            share|cite|improve this answer























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              3 Answers
              3






              active

              oldest

              votes








              3 Answers
              3






              active

              oldest

              votes









              active

              oldest

              votes






              active

              oldest

              votes








              up vote
              2
              down vote



              accepted










              Hint: What if it were $y^2$ instead of $sin^2 y$ in the numerator?






              share|cite|improve this answer





















              • Ahh, right the limit would approach zero. Thanks.
                – HavelTheGreat
                Jun 4 '15 at 22:58






              • 1




                Small suggestion: The limit doesn't approach anything, either it exists or it doesn't, and if it does, it's just a number and doesn't dance around or approach anything.
                – zhw.
                Jun 4 '15 at 23:05










              • Right, complete misuse of 'approach' on my part. Thanks again.
                – HavelTheGreat
                Jun 4 '15 at 23:11















              up vote
              2
              down vote



              accepted










              Hint: What if it were $y^2$ instead of $sin^2 y$ in the numerator?






              share|cite|improve this answer





















              • Ahh, right the limit would approach zero. Thanks.
                – HavelTheGreat
                Jun 4 '15 at 22:58






              • 1




                Small suggestion: The limit doesn't approach anything, either it exists or it doesn't, and if it does, it's just a number and doesn't dance around or approach anything.
                – zhw.
                Jun 4 '15 at 23:05










              • Right, complete misuse of 'approach' on my part. Thanks again.
                – HavelTheGreat
                Jun 4 '15 at 23:11













              up vote
              2
              down vote



              accepted







              up vote
              2
              down vote



              accepted






              Hint: What if it were $y^2$ instead of $sin^2 y$ in the numerator?






              share|cite|improve this answer












              Hint: What if it were $y^2$ instead of $sin^2 y$ in the numerator?







              share|cite|improve this answer












              share|cite|improve this answer



              share|cite|improve this answer










              answered Jun 4 '15 at 22:55









              zhw.

              71.3k43075




              71.3k43075












              • Ahh, right the limit would approach zero. Thanks.
                – HavelTheGreat
                Jun 4 '15 at 22:58






              • 1




                Small suggestion: The limit doesn't approach anything, either it exists or it doesn't, and if it does, it's just a number and doesn't dance around or approach anything.
                – zhw.
                Jun 4 '15 at 23:05










              • Right, complete misuse of 'approach' on my part. Thanks again.
                – HavelTheGreat
                Jun 4 '15 at 23:11


















              • Ahh, right the limit would approach zero. Thanks.
                – HavelTheGreat
                Jun 4 '15 at 22:58






              • 1




                Small suggestion: The limit doesn't approach anything, either it exists or it doesn't, and if it does, it's just a number and doesn't dance around or approach anything.
                – zhw.
                Jun 4 '15 at 23:05










              • Right, complete misuse of 'approach' on my part. Thanks again.
                – HavelTheGreat
                Jun 4 '15 at 23:11
















              Ahh, right the limit would approach zero. Thanks.
              – HavelTheGreat
              Jun 4 '15 at 22:58




              Ahh, right the limit would approach zero. Thanks.
              – HavelTheGreat
              Jun 4 '15 at 22:58




              1




              1




              Small suggestion: The limit doesn't approach anything, either it exists or it doesn't, and if it does, it's just a number and doesn't dance around or approach anything.
              – zhw.
              Jun 4 '15 at 23:05




              Small suggestion: The limit doesn't approach anything, either it exists or it doesn't, and if it does, it's just a number and doesn't dance around or approach anything.
              – zhw.
              Jun 4 '15 at 23:05












              Right, complete misuse of 'approach' on my part. Thanks again.
              – HavelTheGreat
              Jun 4 '15 at 23:11




              Right, complete misuse of 'approach' on my part. Thanks again.
              – HavelTheGreat
              Jun 4 '15 at 23:11










              up vote
              1
              down vote













              $x^2+y^2 geq 2|x||y| to left|dfrac{xsin^2y}{x^2+y^2}right| leq dfrac{|x|sin^2y}{2|x||y|} leq dfrac{1}{2}|sin y|cdot left|dfrac{sin y}{y}right| to$ limit $= 0$ by squeeze theorem.






              share|cite|improve this answer

























                up vote
                1
                down vote













                $x^2+y^2 geq 2|x||y| to left|dfrac{xsin^2y}{x^2+y^2}right| leq dfrac{|x|sin^2y}{2|x||y|} leq dfrac{1}{2}|sin y|cdot left|dfrac{sin y}{y}right| to$ limit $= 0$ by squeeze theorem.






                share|cite|improve this answer























                  up vote
                  1
                  down vote










                  up vote
                  1
                  down vote









                  $x^2+y^2 geq 2|x||y| to left|dfrac{xsin^2y}{x^2+y^2}right| leq dfrac{|x|sin^2y}{2|x||y|} leq dfrac{1}{2}|sin y|cdot left|dfrac{sin y}{y}right| to$ limit $= 0$ by squeeze theorem.






                  share|cite|improve this answer












                  $x^2+y^2 geq 2|x||y| to left|dfrac{xsin^2y}{x^2+y^2}right| leq dfrac{|x|sin^2y}{2|x||y|} leq dfrac{1}{2}|sin y|cdot left|dfrac{sin y}{y}right| to$ limit $= 0$ by squeeze theorem.







                  share|cite|improve this answer












                  share|cite|improve this answer



                  share|cite|improve this answer










                  answered Jun 4 '15 at 22:55









                  DeepSea

                  70.8k54487




                  70.8k54487






















                      up vote
                      1
                      down vote













                      How about using polar coordinates?
                      Define $x^{2}+y^{2}=r$ ,
                      $x=rcos(beta)$,
                      $y=rsin(beta)$,
                      Substitute to get
                      $$lim_{rto 0}frac{rcos(beta)sin^{2}((rsin(beta))}{r}$$
                      The outer $r$ cancels out with the denominator and the other $r$ cause the function approaching to $0$.






                      share|cite|improve this answer



























                        up vote
                        1
                        down vote













                        How about using polar coordinates?
                        Define $x^{2}+y^{2}=r$ ,
                        $x=rcos(beta)$,
                        $y=rsin(beta)$,
                        Substitute to get
                        $$lim_{rto 0}frac{rcos(beta)sin^{2}((rsin(beta))}{r}$$
                        The outer $r$ cancels out with the denominator and the other $r$ cause the function approaching to $0$.






                        share|cite|improve this answer

























                          up vote
                          1
                          down vote










                          up vote
                          1
                          down vote









                          How about using polar coordinates?
                          Define $x^{2}+y^{2}=r$ ,
                          $x=rcos(beta)$,
                          $y=rsin(beta)$,
                          Substitute to get
                          $$lim_{rto 0}frac{rcos(beta)sin^{2}((rsin(beta))}{r}$$
                          The outer $r$ cancels out with the denominator and the other $r$ cause the function approaching to $0$.






                          share|cite|improve this answer














                          How about using polar coordinates?
                          Define $x^{2}+y^{2}=r$ ,
                          $x=rcos(beta)$,
                          $y=rsin(beta)$,
                          Substitute to get
                          $$lim_{rto 0}frac{rcos(beta)sin^{2}((rsin(beta))}{r}$$
                          The outer $r$ cancels out with the denominator and the other $r$ cause the function approaching to $0$.







                          share|cite|improve this answer














                          share|cite|improve this answer



                          share|cite|improve this answer








                          edited Nov 28 at 7:51









                          C.F.G

                          1,4211821




                          1,4211821










                          answered Jun 4 '15 at 23:08









                          Socre

                          469210




                          469210






























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