Defined row operations for making a matrix ,containing varibel coefficients, into RREF












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I am trying to solve for the inverse for a given $3x3$ matrix. The matrix looks like this:
begin{pmatrix}1&0&1\ :a&0&1\ :1&a&0end{pmatrix}
I have tried solving it through carrying out row operations on the matrix above whilest in parallel carrying out the same operations on a $3x3$ Identity matrix.
I am worried that I might be preforming "undefined" or "non-approved" row operations on $A$ and that it, is the cause of the incorrect result. What i got so far looks like this:



begin{pmatrix}1&0&1\ :::::a&0&1\ :::::1&a&0end{pmatrix} $R_2to R_2 -aR_1$



$R_3to R_3-R_1$
begin{pmatrix}1&0&1\ ::::::0&0&1-a\ ::::::0&a&-1end{pmatrix}



Assuming $aneq 1$



Switch $R_2leftrightarrow R_3$



begin{pmatrix}1&0&1\ :::::0&a&-1\ :::::0&0&1-aend{pmatrix}



$R_3to frac{1}{1-a}R_3$begin{pmatrix}1&0&1\ ::::::0&a&-1\ ::::::0&0&1end{pmatrix}



$R_2to R_2+R_3$



$R_1to R_1-R_3$



begin{pmatrix}1&0&0\ :::::::0&a&0\ :::::::0&0&1end{pmatrix}
$R_2to R_2cdot(1/a)$
begin{pmatrix}1&0&0\ :::::::0&1&0\ :::::::0&0&1end{pmatrix}



This it what i am getting, if i do the same elementry row operations in the same sequence to the Identity matrix i get an incorrect result. What am i doing wrong?
(Sorry about the messy notation, first time poster)
Kind regards and many thanks!










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    I am trying to solve for the inverse for a given $3x3$ matrix. The matrix looks like this:
    begin{pmatrix}1&0&1\ :a&0&1\ :1&a&0end{pmatrix}
    I have tried solving it through carrying out row operations on the matrix above whilest in parallel carrying out the same operations on a $3x3$ Identity matrix.
    I am worried that I might be preforming "undefined" or "non-approved" row operations on $A$ and that it, is the cause of the incorrect result. What i got so far looks like this:



    begin{pmatrix}1&0&1\ :::::a&0&1\ :::::1&a&0end{pmatrix} $R_2to R_2 -aR_1$



    $R_3to R_3-R_1$
    begin{pmatrix}1&0&1\ ::::::0&0&1-a\ ::::::0&a&-1end{pmatrix}



    Assuming $aneq 1$



    Switch $R_2leftrightarrow R_3$



    begin{pmatrix}1&0&1\ :::::0&a&-1\ :::::0&0&1-aend{pmatrix}



    $R_3to frac{1}{1-a}R_3$begin{pmatrix}1&0&1\ ::::::0&a&-1\ ::::::0&0&1end{pmatrix}



    $R_2to R_2+R_3$



    $R_1to R_1-R_3$



    begin{pmatrix}1&0&0\ :::::::0&a&0\ :::::::0&0&1end{pmatrix}
    $R_2to R_2cdot(1/a)$
    begin{pmatrix}1&0&0\ :::::::0&1&0\ :::::::0&0&1end{pmatrix}



    This it what i am getting, if i do the same elementry row operations in the same sequence to the Identity matrix i get an incorrect result. What am i doing wrong?
    (Sorry about the messy notation, first time poster)
    Kind regards and many thanks!










    share|cite|improve this question



























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      I am trying to solve for the inverse for a given $3x3$ matrix. The matrix looks like this:
      begin{pmatrix}1&0&1\ :a&0&1\ :1&a&0end{pmatrix}
      I have tried solving it through carrying out row operations on the matrix above whilest in parallel carrying out the same operations on a $3x3$ Identity matrix.
      I am worried that I might be preforming "undefined" or "non-approved" row operations on $A$ and that it, is the cause of the incorrect result. What i got so far looks like this:



      begin{pmatrix}1&0&1\ :::::a&0&1\ :::::1&a&0end{pmatrix} $R_2to R_2 -aR_1$



      $R_3to R_3-R_1$
      begin{pmatrix}1&0&1\ ::::::0&0&1-a\ ::::::0&a&-1end{pmatrix}



      Assuming $aneq 1$



      Switch $R_2leftrightarrow R_3$



      begin{pmatrix}1&0&1\ :::::0&a&-1\ :::::0&0&1-aend{pmatrix}



      $R_3to frac{1}{1-a}R_3$begin{pmatrix}1&0&1\ ::::::0&a&-1\ ::::::0&0&1end{pmatrix}



      $R_2to R_2+R_3$



      $R_1to R_1-R_3$



      begin{pmatrix}1&0&0\ :::::::0&a&0\ :::::::0&0&1end{pmatrix}
      $R_2to R_2cdot(1/a)$
      begin{pmatrix}1&0&0\ :::::::0&1&0\ :::::::0&0&1end{pmatrix}



      This it what i am getting, if i do the same elementry row operations in the same sequence to the Identity matrix i get an incorrect result. What am i doing wrong?
      (Sorry about the messy notation, first time poster)
      Kind regards and many thanks!










      share|cite|improve this question















      I am trying to solve for the inverse for a given $3x3$ matrix. The matrix looks like this:
      begin{pmatrix}1&0&1\ :a&0&1\ :1&a&0end{pmatrix}
      I have tried solving it through carrying out row operations on the matrix above whilest in parallel carrying out the same operations on a $3x3$ Identity matrix.
      I am worried that I might be preforming "undefined" or "non-approved" row operations on $A$ and that it, is the cause of the incorrect result. What i got so far looks like this:



      begin{pmatrix}1&0&1\ :::::a&0&1\ :::::1&a&0end{pmatrix} $R_2to R_2 -aR_1$



      $R_3to R_3-R_1$
      begin{pmatrix}1&0&1\ ::::::0&0&1-a\ ::::::0&a&-1end{pmatrix}



      Assuming $aneq 1$



      Switch $R_2leftrightarrow R_3$



      begin{pmatrix}1&0&1\ :::::0&a&-1\ :::::0&0&1-aend{pmatrix}



      $R_3to frac{1}{1-a}R_3$begin{pmatrix}1&0&1\ ::::::0&a&-1\ ::::::0&0&1end{pmatrix}



      $R_2to R_2+R_3$



      $R_1to R_1-R_3$



      begin{pmatrix}1&0&0\ :::::::0&a&0\ :::::::0&0&1end{pmatrix}
      $R_2to R_2cdot(1/a)$
      begin{pmatrix}1&0&0\ :::::::0&1&0\ :::::::0&0&1end{pmatrix}



      This it what i am getting, if i do the same elementry row operations in the same sequence to the Identity matrix i get an incorrect result. What am i doing wrong?
      (Sorry about the messy notation, first time poster)
      Kind regards and many thanks!







      linear-algebra matrices






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      edited Nov 30 at 17:11









      Thomas Shelby

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      asked Nov 30 at 16:43









      Student123451

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          $a≠0,1$ or the matrix will be singular. The row transformations look okay. The inverse comes out to be $begin{pmatrix}frac1{1-a}&frac1{a-1}&0\ :frac1{a(a-1)}&frac1{a(1-a)}&frac1a\ :frac a{a-1}&frac1{1-a}&0end{pmatrix}$.






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            $a≠0,1$ or the matrix will be singular. The row transformations look okay. The inverse comes out to be $begin{pmatrix}frac1{1-a}&frac1{a-1}&0\ :frac1{a(a-1)}&frac1{a(1-a)}&frac1a\ :frac a{a-1}&frac1{1-a}&0end{pmatrix}$.






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              $a≠0,1$ or the matrix will be singular. The row transformations look okay. The inverse comes out to be $begin{pmatrix}frac1{1-a}&frac1{a-1}&0\ :frac1{a(a-1)}&frac1{a(1-a)}&frac1a\ :frac a{a-1}&frac1{1-a}&0end{pmatrix}$.






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                $a≠0,1$ or the matrix will be singular. The row transformations look okay. The inverse comes out to be $begin{pmatrix}frac1{1-a}&frac1{a-1}&0\ :frac1{a(a-1)}&frac1{a(1-a)}&frac1a\ :frac a{a-1}&frac1{1-a}&0end{pmatrix}$.






                share|cite|improve this answer












                $a≠0,1$ or the matrix will be singular. The row transformations look okay. The inverse comes out to be $begin{pmatrix}frac1{1-a}&frac1{a-1}&0\ :frac1{a(a-1)}&frac1{a(1-a)}&frac1a\ :frac a{a-1}&frac1{1-a}&0end{pmatrix}$.







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                answered Nov 30 at 17:17









                Shubham Johri

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