Htykuut

I've been trying to cross-compile ffmpeg for different Android cpu archs for couple of days now and I have finally succeeded in the task. But now that I need to integrate these pre-built .so files in my project I'm facing errors which have me baffled.

This is the CMakeLists.txt which I'm using:

cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.4.1)



# convert SDK path to forward slashes on Windows

file(TO_CMAKE_PATH ${PATH_TO_SUPERPOWERED} PATH_TO_SUPERPOWERED)



set(CMAKE_VERBOSE_MAKEFILE on)



include_directories(src/main/cpp)

include_directories(${PATH_TO_SUPERPOWERED})

include_directories(${PATH_TO_FFMPEG}/${ANDROID_ABI}/include)



add_library(

        avutil

        SHARED

        ${PATH_TO_FFMPEG}/${ANDROID_ABI}/lib/libavutil.so

)

set_target_properties(avutil PROPERTIES LINKER_LANGUAGE CXX)



add_library(

        avformat

        SHARED

        ${PATH_TO_FFMPEG}/${ANDROID_ABI}/lib/libavformat.so

)

set_target_properties(avformat PROPERTIES LINKER_LANGUAGE CXX)



add_library(

        avcodec

        SHARED

        ${PATH_TO_FFMPEG}/${ANDROID_ABI}/lib/libavcodec.so

)

set_target_properties(avcodec PROPERTIES LINKER_LANGUAGE CXX)







add_library(

        Canto

        SHARED

        src/main/cpp/Dubsmash.cpp

        src/main/cpp/Karaoke.cpp

        src/main/cpp/Singing.cpp

        src/main/cpp/EditDubsmash.cpp

        ${PATH_TO_SUPERPOWERED}/AndroidIO/SuperpoweredAndroidAudioIO.cpp

)



# link the native library against the following libraries

target_link_libraries(

        Canto

        avutil

        avformat

        avcodec

        ${PATH_TO_SUPERPOWERED}/libSuperpoweredAndroid${ANDROID_ABI}.a

        OpenSLES

        log

        android

)

And this is the source of the file I'm getting errors on:

#include <jni.h>

#include <android/log.h>

#include <string>

// unrelated includes

#include <libavformat/avformat.h>

#include <libavutil/dict.h>



#define log_write __android_log_write

#define log_print __android_log_print



// unrelated code parts



int print_file_data(const char *filePath) {

    AVFormatContext *fmt_ctx = NULL;

    AVDictionaryEntry *tag = NULL;

    int ret;



    if ((ret = avformat_open_input(&fmt_ctx, filePath, NULL, NULL)))

        return ret;



    while ((tag = av_dict_get(fmt_ctx->metadata, "", tag, AV_DICT_IGNORE_SUFFIX)))

        log_print(ANDROID_LOG_DEBUG, "%s=%sn", tag->key, tag->value);



    avformat_close_input(&fmt_ctx);

    return 0;

}

And finally the errors themselves:

FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.



* What went wrong:

Execution failed for task ':app:externalNativeBuildDebug'.

> Build command failed.

  Error while executing process /home/hamed/dev/android-tools/android-sdk-linux/cmake/3.6.4111459/bin/cmake with arguments {--build /home/hamed/dev/projects/canto/Canto/app/.externalNativeBuild/cmake/debug/x86 --target Canto}

  [1/1] Linking CXX shared library ../../../../build/intermediates/cmake/debug/obj/x86/libCanto.so

  FAILED: : && /home/hamed/dev/android-tools/android-sdk-linux/ndk-bundle/toolchains/llvm/prebuilt/linux-x86_64/bin/clang++  --target=i686-none-linux-android16 --gcc-toolchain=/home/hamed/dev/android-tools/android-sdk-linux/ndk-bundle/toolchains/x86-4.9/prebuilt/linux-x86_64 --sysroot=/home/hamed/dev/android-tools/android-sdk-linux/ndk-bundle/sysroot -fPIC -isystem /home/hamed/dev/android-tools/android-sdk-linux/ndk-bundle/sysroot/usr/include/i686-linux-android -g -DANDROID -ffunction-sections -funwind-tables -fstack-protector-strong -no-canonical-prefixes -mstackrealign -Wa,--noexecstack -Wformat -Werror=format-security -std=c++11 -fsigned-char -I/home/hamed/dev/projects/canto/Canto/app/../Superpowered -I/home/hamed/dev/projects/canto/Canto/app/../ffmpeg -O0 -fno-limit-debug-info  -Wl,--exclude-libs,libgcc.a -Wl,--exclude-libs,libatomic.a -nostdlib++ --sysroot /home/hamed/dev/android-tools/android-sdk-linux/ndk-bundle/platforms/android-16/arch-x86 -Wl,--build-id -Wl,--warn-shared-textrel -Wl,--fatal-warnings -L/home/hamed/dev/android-tools/android-sdk-linux/ndk-bundle/sources/cxx-stl/llvm-libc++/libs/x86 -Wl,--no-undefined -Wl,-z,noexecstack -Qunused-arguments -Wl,-z,relro -Wl,-z,now -shared -Wl,-soname,libCanto.so -o ../../../../build/intermediates/cmake/debug/obj/x86/libCanto.so CMakeFiles/Canto.dir/src/main/cpp/Dubsmash.cpp.o CMakeFiles/Canto.dir/src/main/cpp/Karaoke.cpp.o CMakeFiles/Canto.dir/src/main/cpp/Singing.cpp.o CMakeFiles/Canto.dir/src/main/cpp/EditDubsmash.cpp.o CMakeFiles/Canto.dir/home/hamed/dev/projects/canto/Canto/Superpowered/AndroidIO/SuperpoweredAndroidAudioIO.cpp.o  ../../../../build/intermediates/cmake/debug/obj/x86/libavutil.so ../../../../build/intermediates/cmake/debug/obj/x86/libavformat.so ../../../../../Superpowered/libSuperpoweredAndroidx86.a -lOpenSLES -llog -landroid -latomic -lm "/home/hamed/dev/android-tools/android-sdk-linux/ndk-bundle/sources/cxx-stl/llvm-libc++/libs/x86/libc++_static.a" "/home/hamed/dev/android-tools/android-sdk-linux/ndk-bundle/sources/cxx-stl/llvm-libc++/libs/x86/libc++abi.a" "/home/hamed/dev/android-tools/android-sdk-linux/ndk-bundle/sources/cxx-stl/llvm-libc++/libs/x86/libandroid_support.a" && :

  /home/hamed/dev/projects/canto/Canto/app/src/main/cpp/Dubsmash.cpp:295: error: undefined reference to 'avformat_open_input(AVFormatContext**, char const*, AVInputFormat*, AVDictionary**)'

  /home/hamed/dev/projects/canto/Canto/app/src/main/cpp/Dubsmash.cpp:298: error: undefined reference to 'av_dict_get(AVDictionary const*, char const*, AVDictionaryEntry const*, int)'

  /home/hamed/dev/projects/canto/Canto/app/src/main/cpp/Dubsmash.cpp:301: error: undefined reference to 'avformat_close_input(AVFormatContext**)'

  clang++: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)

  ninja: build stopped: subcommand failed.

Obviously the linker can not find the needed libraries, but why?!

UPDATE
This is the result of running nm on libavutil.so:

0000000000000510 t atexit

0000000000000500 t __atexit_handler_wrapper

0000000000002008 A __bss_start

                 U __cxa_atexit

                 U __cxa_finalize

0000000000002000 d __dso_handle

0000000000001dd8 d _DYNAMIC

0000000000002008 A _edata

00000000000004e0 t __emutls_unregister_key

0000000000002008 A _end

00000000000005e8 r __FRAME_END__

0000000000001fd8 d _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_

0000000000000258 r ndk_build_number

0000000000000218 r ndk_version

0000000000000200 r note_android_ident

0000000000000214 r note_data

0000000000000298 r note_end

000000000000020c r note_name

00000000000004d0 t __on_dlclose

00000000000004f0 t __on_dlclose_late

and on libavformat:

0000000000000520 t atexit

0000000000000510 t __atexit_handler_wrapper

0000000000002008 A __bss_start

                 U __cxa_atexit

                 U __cxa_finalize

0000000000002000 d __dso_handle

0000000000001dd8 d _DYNAMIC

0000000000002008 A _edata

00000000000004f0 t __emutls_unregister_key

0000000000002008 A _end

00000000000005f8 r __FRAME_END__

0000000000001fd8 d _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_

0000000000000258 r ndk_build_number

0000000000000218 r ndk_version

0000000000000200 r note_android_ident

0000000000000214 r note_data

0000000000000298 r note_end

000000000000020c r note_name

00000000000004e0 t __on_dlclose

0000000000000500 t __on_dlclose_late

UPDATE 2

I applied @szatmary suggestion and finally managed to to build the apk file but upon reaching the System.loadLibrary call an exception occurs indicating that the linker can not find libavutil.so.56. I tried changing the address of the library in the cmake file to actually contain the version numbered lib file to no avail:

java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: dlopen failed: library "libavutil.so.56" not found

        at java.lang.Runtime.loadLibrary0(Runtime.java:1016)

        at java.lang.System.loadLibrary(System.java:1657)

        at com.hmomeni.canto.activities.EditActivity.<init>(EditActivity.kt:26)

        at java.lang.Class.newInstance(Native Method)

        at android.app.Instrumentation.newActivity(Instrumentation.java:1174)

        at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2669)

        at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2856)

        at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap11(Unknown Source:0)

        at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1589)

        at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:106)

        at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:164)

        at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:6494)

        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)

        at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(RuntimeInit.java:438)

        at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:807)

ffmpeg is written in C, It links different than C++ due to name mangling.

remove the set_target_properties LINKER_LANGUAGE CXX stuff

set_target_properties(avcodec PROPERTIES LINKER_LANGUAGE CXX)

and wrap the lib includes

extern "C" {

#include <libavformat/avformat.h>

#include <libavutil/dict.h>

}