A set F is closed if and only if every convergent sequence in F converges to a limit in F











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$F subseteq X$, where $X$ is a metric space.



Then $F$ is closed if and only if every convergent sequence in F converges to a limit in $F$.



Attempt



$ implies$ If $F$ is closed, $F= overline F$, but $overline F=F cup F'$ where $F'$ is the set of all accumulation points of $F$.



Thus, $F' subseteq F$ which means that $F$ contains all of its limit points which means that every sequence in F converges to a limit that is in F.



Is this a valid proof for this direction?



Edit
After reading the comments, I should have written every convergent sequence in F converges to a limit in F.










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  • You may find your answer here: math.stackexchange.com/questions/882876/…
    – Aniruddha Deshmukh
    Nov 29 at 4:20






  • 1




    If F is the reals, your conclusion that every sequence within F converges to a limit of F, is false.
    – William Elliot
    Nov 29 at 4:26










  • So if F contains all its limit points, it does not imply that every sequence in F converges to a limit in F?
    – Snop D.
    Nov 29 at 4:31






  • 1




    @SnopD.: You can say for every point in $F'$ there exist a sequence in $F$ such that it converges to that point.
    – Yadati Kiran
    Nov 29 at 4:36

















up vote
0
down vote

favorite












$F subseteq X$, where $X$ is a metric space.



Then $F$ is closed if and only if every convergent sequence in F converges to a limit in $F$.



Attempt



$ implies$ If $F$ is closed, $F= overline F$, but $overline F=F cup F'$ where $F'$ is the set of all accumulation points of $F$.



Thus, $F' subseteq F$ which means that $F$ contains all of its limit points which means that every sequence in F converges to a limit that is in F.



Is this a valid proof for this direction?



Edit
After reading the comments, I should have written every convergent sequence in F converges to a limit in F.










share|cite|improve this question
























  • You may find your answer here: math.stackexchange.com/questions/882876/…
    – Aniruddha Deshmukh
    Nov 29 at 4:20






  • 1




    If F is the reals, your conclusion that every sequence within F converges to a limit of F, is false.
    – William Elliot
    Nov 29 at 4:26










  • So if F contains all its limit points, it does not imply that every sequence in F converges to a limit in F?
    – Snop D.
    Nov 29 at 4:31






  • 1




    @SnopD.: You can say for every point in $F'$ there exist a sequence in $F$ such that it converges to that point.
    – Yadati Kiran
    Nov 29 at 4:36















up vote
0
down vote

favorite









up vote
0
down vote

favorite











$F subseteq X$, where $X$ is a metric space.



Then $F$ is closed if and only if every convergent sequence in F converges to a limit in $F$.



Attempt



$ implies$ If $F$ is closed, $F= overline F$, but $overline F=F cup F'$ where $F'$ is the set of all accumulation points of $F$.



Thus, $F' subseteq F$ which means that $F$ contains all of its limit points which means that every sequence in F converges to a limit that is in F.



Is this a valid proof for this direction?



Edit
After reading the comments, I should have written every convergent sequence in F converges to a limit in F.










share|cite|improve this question















$F subseteq X$, where $X$ is a metric space.



Then $F$ is closed if and only if every convergent sequence in F converges to a limit in $F$.



Attempt



$ implies$ If $F$ is closed, $F= overline F$, but $overline F=F cup F'$ where $F'$ is the set of all accumulation points of $F$.



Thus, $F' subseteq F$ which means that $F$ contains all of its limit points which means that every sequence in F converges to a limit that is in F.



Is this a valid proof for this direction?



Edit
After reading the comments, I should have written every convergent sequence in F converges to a limit in F.







real-analysis proof-verification metric-spaces






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share|cite|improve this question













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edited Nov 29 at 5:01

























asked Nov 29 at 4:16









Snop D.

285




285












  • You may find your answer here: math.stackexchange.com/questions/882876/…
    – Aniruddha Deshmukh
    Nov 29 at 4:20






  • 1




    If F is the reals, your conclusion that every sequence within F converges to a limit of F, is false.
    – William Elliot
    Nov 29 at 4:26










  • So if F contains all its limit points, it does not imply that every sequence in F converges to a limit in F?
    – Snop D.
    Nov 29 at 4:31






  • 1




    @SnopD.: You can say for every point in $F'$ there exist a sequence in $F$ such that it converges to that point.
    – Yadati Kiran
    Nov 29 at 4:36




















  • You may find your answer here: math.stackexchange.com/questions/882876/…
    – Aniruddha Deshmukh
    Nov 29 at 4:20






  • 1




    If F is the reals, your conclusion that every sequence within F converges to a limit of F, is false.
    – William Elliot
    Nov 29 at 4:26










  • So if F contains all its limit points, it does not imply that every sequence in F converges to a limit in F?
    – Snop D.
    Nov 29 at 4:31






  • 1




    @SnopD.: You can say for every point in $F'$ there exist a sequence in $F$ such that it converges to that point.
    – Yadati Kiran
    Nov 29 at 4:36


















You may find your answer here: math.stackexchange.com/questions/882876/…
– Aniruddha Deshmukh
Nov 29 at 4:20




You may find your answer here: math.stackexchange.com/questions/882876/…
– Aniruddha Deshmukh
Nov 29 at 4:20




1




1




If F is the reals, your conclusion that every sequence within F converges to a limit of F, is false.
– William Elliot
Nov 29 at 4:26




If F is the reals, your conclusion that every sequence within F converges to a limit of F, is false.
– William Elliot
Nov 29 at 4:26












So if F contains all its limit points, it does not imply that every sequence in F converges to a limit in F?
– Snop D.
Nov 29 at 4:31




So if F contains all its limit points, it does not imply that every sequence in F converges to a limit in F?
– Snop D.
Nov 29 at 4:31




1




1




@SnopD.: You can say for every point in $F'$ there exist a sequence in $F$ such that it converges to that point.
– Yadati Kiran
Nov 29 at 4:36






@SnopD.: You can say for every point in $F'$ there exist a sequence in $F$ such that it converges to that point.
– Yadati Kiran
Nov 29 at 4:36












1 Answer
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accepted










That's a valid proof (but you wrote every sequence where you should have wrote every convergent sequence).



For the converse:
If every convergent sequence in $A$ converges to a point in $A$, then $A'subset A$. Thus A is closed.






share|cite|improve this answer





















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    1 Answer
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    1 Answer
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    active

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    active

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    up vote
    2
    down vote



    accepted










    That's a valid proof (but you wrote every sequence where you should have wrote every convergent sequence).



    For the converse:
    If every convergent sequence in $A$ converges to a point in $A$, then $A'subset A$. Thus A is closed.






    share|cite|improve this answer

























      up vote
      2
      down vote



      accepted










      That's a valid proof (but you wrote every sequence where you should have wrote every convergent sequence).



      For the converse:
      If every convergent sequence in $A$ converges to a point in $A$, then $A'subset A$. Thus A is closed.






      share|cite|improve this answer























        up vote
        2
        down vote



        accepted







        up vote
        2
        down vote



        accepted






        That's a valid proof (but you wrote every sequence where you should have wrote every convergent sequence).



        For the converse:
        If every convergent sequence in $A$ converges to a point in $A$, then $A'subset A$. Thus A is closed.






        share|cite|improve this answer












        That's a valid proof (but you wrote every sequence where you should have wrote every convergent sequence).



        For the converse:
        If every convergent sequence in $A$ converges to a point in $A$, then $A'subset A$. Thus A is closed.







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Nov 29 at 4:38









        Chris Custer

        10.4k3724




        10.4k3724






























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