solve $3sintheta+4costheta=0$











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Solve for $0 < theta < 360$



Question



$3 sin theta + 4 cos theta = 0$



Please help. I really can't figure this out
Thanks :)



What I have tried



I tried using the a $sin theta + b cos theta = r sin (theta + a)$ rule but didn't work out (or I might have done it wrong)










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  • Hint: convert to a ratio relationship.
    – Gina
    Jul 14 '14 at 1:46










  • @Gina Why don't you make that an answer? (Maybe be a little more explicit.)
    – Cameron Williams
    Jul 14 '14 at 1:50










  • Which do you use 360 (rad), or 360 (degree)?
    – choco_addicted
    Nov 29 at 6:26















up vote
1
down vote

favorite












Solve for $0 < theta < 360$



Question



$3 sin theta + 4 cos theta = 0$



Please help. I really can't figure this out
Thanks :)



What I have tried



I tried using the a $sin theta + b cos theta = r sin (theta + a)$ rule but didn't work out (or I might have done it wrong)










share|cite|improve this question
























  • Hint: convert to a ratio relationship.
    – Gina
    Jul 14 '14 at 1:46










  • @Gina Why don't you make that an answer? (Maybe be a little more explicit.)
    – Cameron Williams
    Jul 14 '14 at 1:50










  • Which do you use 360 (rad), or 360 (degree)?
    – choco_addicted
    Nov 29 at 6:26













up vote
1
down vote

favorite









up vote
1
down vote

favorite











Solve for $0 < theta < 360$



Question



$3 sin theta + 4 cos theta = 0$



Please help. I really can't figure this out
Thanks :)



What I have tried



I tried using the a $sin theta + b cos theta = r sin (theta + a)$ rule but didn't work out (or I might have done it wrong)










share|cite|improve this question















Solve for $0 < theta < 360$



Question



$3 sin theta + 4 cos theta = 0$



Please help. I really can't figure this out
Thanks :)



What I have tried



I tried using the a $sin theta + b cos theta = r sin (theta + a)$ rule but didn't work out (or I might have done it wrong)







trigonometry






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share|cite|improve this question













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edited Jul 14 '14 at 1:53









Edward

305412




305412










asked Jul 14 '14 at 1:44









user164215

62




62












  • Hint: convert to a ratio relationship.
    – Gina
    Jul 14 '14 at 1:46










  • @Gina Why don't you make that an answer? (Maybe be a little more explicit.)
    – Cameron Williams
    Jul 14 '14 at 1:50










  • Which do you use 360 (rad), or 360 (degree)?
    – choco_addicted
    Nov 29 at 6:26


















  • Hint: convert to a ratio relationship.
    – Gina
    Jul 14 '14 at 1:46










  • @Gina Why don't you make that an answer? (Maybe be a little more explicit.)
    – Cameron Williams
    Jul 14 '14 at 1:50










  • Which do you use 360 (rad), or 360 (degree)?
    – choco_addicted
    Nov 29 at 6:26
















Hint: convert to a ratio relationship.
– Gina
Jul 14 '14 at 1:46




Hint: convert to a ratio relationship.
– Gina
Jul 14 '14 at 1:46












@Gina Why don't you make that an answer? (Maybe be a little more explicit.)
– Cameron Williams
Jul 14 '14 at 1:50




@Gina Why don't you make that an answer? (Maybe be a little more explicit.)
– Cameron Williams
Jul 14 '14 at 1:50












Which do you use 360 (rad), or 360 (degree)?
– choco_addicted
Nov 29 at 6:26




Which do you use 360 (rad), or 360 (degree)?
– choco_addicted
Nov 29 at 6:26










3 Answers
3






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2
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$3sin theta +4costheta =0$



Notice that $theta=frac{pi}{2}+pi k$ is not a solution to this equation, and so it is valid to divide by $cos theta$:



$3tan theta =-4$, $tan theta =-frac{4}{3}$



And so $theta$ is....?






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    up vote
    0
    down vote













    HINT: divide the ecuation by $costheta$






    share|cite|improve this answer




























      up vote
      0
      down vote













      Divide both sides by 5, and observe that the coefficients satisfy
      $left(frac{3}{5}right)^2+ left(frac{4}{5}right)^2=1.$ Consequently there is some angle $alpha$ such that $cos alpha = 3/5, sinalpha =4/5$. (For comparison with other answers, note that $tanalpha = 4/3$). With this in mind we can use the sum-to-product identity to write



      $$ sin(alpha+theta) = cosalpha sin theta+sinalpha costheta = frac{3}{5}sintheta+frac{4}{5}costheta = 0.$$ So all that's left is to find the solutions of this equation.






      share|cite|improve this answer





















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        3 Answers
        3






        active

        oldest

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        3 Answers
        3






        active

        oldest

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        active

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        active

        oldest

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        up vote
        2
        down vote













        $3sin theta +4costheta =0$



        Notice that $theta=frac{pi}{2}+pi k$ is not a solution to this equation, and so it is valid to divide by $cos theta$:



        $3tan theta =-4$, $tan theta =-frac{4}{3}$



        And so $theta$ is....?






        share|cite|improve this answer

























          up vote
          2
          down vote













          $3sin theta +4costheta =0$



          Notice that $theta=frac{pi}{2}+pi k$ is not a solution to this equation, and so it is valid to divide by $cos theta$:



          $3tan theta =-4$, $tan theta =-frac{4}{3}$



          And so $theta$ is....?






          share|cite|improve this answer























            up vote
            2
            down vote










            up vote
            2
            down vote









            $3sin theta +4costheta =0$



            Notice that $theta=frac{pi}{2}+pi k$ is not a solution to this equation, and so it is valid to divide by $cos theta$:



            $3tan theta =-4$, $tan theta =-frac{4}{3}$



            And so $theta$ is....?






            share|cite|improve this answer












            $3sin theta +4costheta =0$



            Notice that $theta=frac{pi}{2}+pi k$ is not a solution to this equation, and so it is valid to divide by $cos theta$:



            $3tan theta =-4$, $tan theta =-frac{4}{3}$



            And so $theta$ is....?







            share|cite|improve this answer












            share|cite|improve this answer



            share|cite|improve this answer










            answered Jul 14 '14 at 1:55









            Oria Gruber

            6,38532360




            6,38532360






















                up vote
                0
                down vote













                HINT: divide the ecuation by $costheta$






                share|cite|improve this answer

























                  up vote
                  0
                  down vote













                  HINT: divide the ecuation by $costheta$






                  share|cite|improve this answer























                    up vote
                    0
                    down vote










                    up vote
                    0
                    down vote









                    HINT: divide the ecuation by $costheta$






                    share|cite|improve this answer












                    HINT: divide the ecuation by $costheta$







                    share|cite|improve this answer












                    share|cite|improve this answer



                    share|cite|improve this answer










                    answered Jul 14 '14 at 1:52









                    AsdrubalBeltran

                    2,8061916




                    2,8061916






















                        up vote
                        0
                        down vote













                        Divide both sides by 5, and observe that the coefficients satisfy
                        $left(frac{3}{5}right)^2+ left(frac{4}{5}right)^2=1.$ Consequently there is some angle $alpha$ such that $cos alpha = 3/5, sinalpha =4/5$. (For comparison with other answers, note that $tanalpha = 4/3$). With this in mind we can use the sum-to-product identity to write



                        $$ sin(alpha+theta) = cosalpha sin theta+sinalpha costheta = frac{3}{5}sintheta+frac{4}{5}costheta = 0.$$ So all that's left is to find the solutions of this equation.






                        share|cite|improve this answer

























                          up vote
                          0
                          down vote













                          Divide both sides by 5, and observe that the coefficients satisfy
                          $left(frac{3}{5}right)^2+ left(frac{4}{5}right)^2=1.$ Consequently there is some angle $alpha$ such that $cos alpha = 3/5, sinalpha =4/5$. (For comparison with other answers, note that $tanalpha = 4/3$). With this in mind we can use the sum-to-product identity to write



                          $$ sin(alpha+theta) = cosalpha sin theta+sinalpha costheta = frac{3}{5}sintheta+frac{4}{5}costheta = 0.$$ So all that's left is to find the solutions of this equation.






                          share|cite|improve this answer























                            up vote
                            0
                            down vote










                            up vote
                            0
                            down vote









                            Divide both sides by 5, and observe that the coefficients satisfy
                            $left(frac{3}{5}right)^2+ left(frac{4}{5}right)^2=1.$ Consequently there is some angle $alpha$ such that $cos alpha = 3/5, sinalpha =4/5$. (For comparison with other answers, note that $tanalpha = 4/3$). With this in mind we can use the sum-to-product identity to write



                            $$ sin(alpha+theta) = cosalpha sin theta+sinalpha costheta = frac{3}{5}sintheta+frac{4}{5}costheta = 0.$$ So all that's left is to find the solutions of this equation.






                            share|cite|improve this answer












                            Divide both sides by 5, and observe that the coefficients satisfy
                            $left(frac{3}{5}right)^2+ left(frac{4}{5}right)^2=1.$ Consequently there is some angle $alpha$ such that $cos alpha = 3/5, sinalpha =4/5$. (For comparison with other answers, note that $tanalpha = 4/3$). With this in mind we can use the sum-to-product identity to write



                            $$ sin(alpha+theta) = cosalpha sin theta+sinalpha costheta = frac{3}{5}sintheta+frac{4}{5}costheta = 0.$$ So all that's left is to find the solutions of this equation.







                            share|cite|improve this answer












                            share|cite|improve this answer



                            share|cite|improve this answer










                            answered Jul 14 '14 at 2:08









                            Semiclassical

                            11k32464




                            11k32464






























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