One sided trig identity with conjugates $frac{(cos xcot x)}{cot x-cos x}=frac{cot x+cos x}{(cos xcot x)}$











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I've been given a trigonometric identity worksheet. We need to use conjugates to solve these identities. One sided proofs. I've spent some time on it but just can't crack it. Here it is, help appreciated. Any tips (such as which side to start on etc) is appreciated.



$$frac{(cos xcot x)}{cot x-cos x}=frac{cot x+cos x}{(cos xcot x)}$$










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  • Hint: use conjugation on either side. Notice symmetry.
    – Sean Roberson
    Nov 29 at 4:45










  • I tried applying (cotx+cosx) to the left side and got a few steps in, though I wasn't able to finish it up.
    – Korvexius
    Nov 29 at 4:46















up vote
-1
down vote

favorite












I've been given a trigonometric identity worksheet. We need to use conjugates to solve these identities. One sided proofs. I've spent some time on it but just can't crack it. Here it is, help appreciated. Any tips (such as which side to start on etc) is appreciated.



$$frac{(cos xcot x)}{cot x-cos x}=frac{cot x+cos x}{(cos xcot x)}$$










share|cite|improve this question
























  • Hint: use conjugation on either side. Notice symmetry.
    – Sean Roberson
    Nov 29 at 4:45










  • I tried applying (cotx+cosx) to the left side and got a few steps in, though I wasn't able to finish it up.
    – Korvexius
    Nov 29 at 4:46













up vote
-1
down vote

favorite









up vote
-1
down vote

favorite











I've been given a trigonometric identity worksheet. We need to use conjugates to solve these identities. One sided proofs. I've spent some time on it but just can't crack it. Here it is, help appreciated. Any tips (such as which side to start on etc) is appreciated.



$$frac{(cos xcot x)}{cot x-cos x}=frac{cot x+cos x}{(cos xcot x)}$$










share|cite|improve this question















I've been given a trigonometric identity worksheet. We need to use conjugates to solve these identities. One sided proofs. I've spent some time on it but just can't crack it. Here it is, help appreciated. Any tips (such as which side to start on etc) is appreciated.



$$frac{(cos xcot x)}{cot x-cos x}=frac{cot x+cos x}{(cos xcot x)}$$







trigonometry






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edited Nov 29 at 4:51









Tianlalu

3,01021038




3,01021038










asked Nov 29 at 4:43









Korvexius

42




42












  • Hint: use conjugation on either side. Notice symmetry.
    – Sean Roberson
    Nov 29 at 4:45










  • I tried applying (cotx+cosx) to the left side and got a few steps in, though I wasn't able to finish it up.
    – Korvexius
    Nov 29 at 4:46


















  • Hint: use conjugation on either side. Notice symmetry.
    – Sean Roberson
    Nov 29 at 4:45










  • I tried applying (cotx+cosx) to the left side and got a few steps in, though I wasn't able to finish it up.
    – Korvexius
    Nov 29 at 4:46
















Hint: use conjugation on either side. Notice symmetry.
– Sean Roberson
Nov 29 at 4:45




Hint: use conjugation on either side. Notice symmetry.
– Sean Roberson
Nov 29 at 4:45












I tried applying (cotx+cosx) to the left side and got a few steps in, though I wasn't able to finish it up.
– Korvexius
Nov 29 at 4:46




I tried applying (cotx+cosx) to the left side and got a few steps in, though I wasn't able to finish it up.
– Korvexius
Nov 29 at 4:46










3 Answers
3






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up vote
3
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As $cos x=cot xcdotsin x$ for $sin xne0,$



$$(cot x+cos x)(cot x-cos x)=cot^2xleft(1-sin^2xright)=?$$






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    up vote
    1
    down vote













    $$dfrac{cos xcot x}{cot x-cos x}=cdots=dfrac{cos x}{1-sin x}$$



    Similarly simplify the right hand side



    Finally use $$cos^2x=(1-sin x)(1+sin x)$$



    $$impliesdfrac{cos x}{1-sin x}=?$$



    Alternatively, $$dfrac{cot x-cos x}{cot xcos x}=dfrac1{cos x}-dfrac1{cot x}=sec x-tan x$$



    which is $=dfrac1{sec x+tan x}=?$






    share|cite|improve this answer






























      up vote
      1
      down vote













      For $sin xneq0$,



      $dfrac{(cos xcot x)}{cot x-cos x}=dfrac{(cos xcot x)}{cos x(csc x-1)}=dfrac{cot x}{csc x-1}cdotdfrac{csc x+1}{csc x+1}=dfrac{csc xcot x+cot x}{cot^2x}=dfrac{dfrac{cos x}{sin^2 x}+dfrac{cos x}{sin x}}{dfrac{cos^2x}{sin^2 x}}=dfrac{dfrac{cos x+sin xcos x}{sin^2 x}}{dfrac{cos^2x}{sin^2 x}}={dfrac{cos x+sin xcos x}{sin^2 x}}cdot{dfrac{sin^2 x}{cos^2 x}}={dfrac{cos x+sin xcos x}{sin x}}cdot{dfrac{sin x}{cos^2 x}}=left(cot x+cos xright)dfrac{1}{cos xcot x}=dfrac{cot x+cos x}{(cos xcot x)}$






      share|cite|improve this answer



















      • 1




        It should be $sin xne0iff xne mpi$ for any integer $n$
        – lab bhattacharjee
        Nov 29 at 5:08










      • @labbhattacharjee: Yeah. Thanks.
        – Yadati Kiran
        Nov 29 at 5:10










      • Thanks. Could you outline the final step a bit more? Are you using that a/b/c = a*c/b rule?
        – Korvexius
        Nov 29 at 5:11










      • Yes but prior to that taking lcm in the numerator. $dfrac{frac{a}{b}}{frac{c}{d}}=dfrac{acdot d}{bcdot c}$.
        – Yadati Kiran
        Nov 29 at 5:27












      • Sorry, I tried working that out but still couldn't figure out how the full transition of the final step. Could you expand the answer itself some more steps, skipping the lcm part?
        – Korvexius
        Nov 29 at 5:47











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      3 Answers
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      3 Answers
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      up vote
      3
      down vote













      As $cos x=cot xcdotsin x$ for $sin xne0,$



      $$(cot x+cos x)(cot x-cos x)=cot^2xleft(1-sin^2xright)=?$$






      share|cite|improve this answer

























        up vote
        3
        down vote













        As $cos x=cot xcdotsin x$ for $sin xne0,$



        $$(cot x+cos x)(cot x-cos x)=cot^2xleft(1-sin^2xright)=?$$






        share|cite|improve this answer























          up vote
          3
          down vote










          up vote
          3
          down vote









          As $cos x=cot xcdotsin x$ for $sin xne0,$



          $$(cot x+cos x)(cot x-cos x)=cot^2xleft(1-sin^2xright)=?$$






          share|cite|improve this answer












          As $cos x=cot xcdotsin x$ for $sin xne0,$



          $$(cot x+cos x)(cot x-cos x)=cot^2xleft(1-sin^2xright)=?$$







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Nov 29 at 4:52









          lab bhattacharjee

          222k15155273




          222k15155273






















              up vote
              1
              down vote













              $$dfrac{cos xcot x}{cot x-cos x}=cdots=dfrac{cos x}{1-sin x}$$



              Similarly simplify the right hand side



              Finally use $$cos^2x=(1-sin x)(1+sin x)$$



              $$impliesdfrac{cos x}{1-sin x}=?$$



              Alternatively, $$dfrac{cot x-cos x}{cot xcos x}=dfrac1{cos x}-dfrac1{cot x}=sec x-tan x$$



              which is $=dfrac1{sec x+tan x}=?$






              share|cite|improve this answer



























                up vote
                1
                down vote













                $$dfrac{cos xcot x}{cot x-cos x}=cdots=dfrac{cos x}{1-sin x}$$



                Similarly simplify the right hand side



                Finally use $$cos^2x=(1-sin x)(1+sin x)$$



                $$impliesdfrac{cos x}{1-sin x}=?$$



                Alternatively, $$dfrac{cot x-cos x}{cot xcos x}=dfrac1{cos x}-dfrac1{cot x}=sec x-tan x$$



                which is $=dfrac1{sec x+tan x}=?$






                share|cite|improve this answer

























                  up vote
                  1
                  down vote










                  up vote
                  1
                  down vote









                  $$dfrac{cos xcot x}{cot x-cos x}=cdots=dfrac{cos x}{1-sin x}$$



                  Similarly simplify the right hand side



                  Finally use $$cos^2x=(1-sin x)(1+sin x)$$



                  $$impliesdfrac{cos x}{1-sin x}=?$$



                  Alternatively, $$dfrac{cot x-cos x}{cot xcos x}=dfrac1{cos x}-dfrac1{cot x}=sec x-tan x$$



                  which is $=dfrac1{sec x+tan x}=?$






                  share|cite|improve this answer














                  $$dfrac{cos xcot x}{cot x-cos x}=cdots=dfrac{cos x}{1-sin x}$$



                  Similarly simplify the right hand side



                  Finally use $$cos^2x=(1-sin x)(1+sin x)$$



                  $$impliesdfrac{cos x}{1-sin x}=?$$



                  Alternatively, $$dfrac{cot x-cos x}{cot xcos x}=dfrac1{cos x}-dfrac1{cot x}=sec x-tan x$$



                  which is $=dfrac1{sec x+tan x}=?$







                  share|cite|improve this answer














                  share|cite|improve this answer



                  share|cite|improve this answer








                  edited Nov 29 at 5:17

























                  answered Nov 29 at 5:05









                  lab bhattacharjee

                  222k15155273




                  222k15155273






















                      up vote
                      1
                      down vote













                      For $sin xneq0$,



                      $dfrac{(cos xcot x)}{cot x-cos x}=dfrac{(cos xcot x)}{cos x(csc x-1)}=dfrac{cot x}{csc x-1}cdotdfrac{csc x+1}{csc x+1}=dfrac{csc xcot x+cot x}{cot^2x}=dfrac{dfrac{cos x}{sin^2 x}+dfrac{cos x}{sin x}}{dfrac{cos^2x}{sin^2 x}}=dfrac{dfrac{cos x+sin xcos x}{sin^2 x}}{dfrac{cos^2x}{sin^2 x}}={dfrac{cos x+sin xcos x}{sin^2 x}}cdot{dfrac{sin^2 x}{cos^2 x}}={dfrac{cos x+sin xcos x}{sin x}}cdot{dfrac{sin x}{cos^2 x}}=left(cot x+cos xright)dfrac{1}{cos xcot x}=dfrac{cot x+cos x}{(cos xcot x)}$






                      share|cite|improve this answer



















                      • 1




                        It should be $sin xne0iff xne mpi$ for any integer $n$
                        – lab bhattacharjee
                        Nov 29 at 5:08










                      • @labbhattacharjee: Yeah. Thanks.
                        – Yadati Kiran
                        Nov 29 at 5:10










                      • Thanks. Could you outline the final step a bit more? Are you using that a/b/c = a*c/b rule?
                        – Korvexius
                        Nov 29 at 5:11










                      • Yes but prior to that taking lcm in the numerator. $dfrac{frac{a}{b}}{frac{c}{d}}=dfrac{acdot d}{bcdot c}$.
                        – Yadati Kiran
                        Nov 29 at 5:27












                      • Sorry, I tried working that out but still couldn't figure out how the full transition of the final step. Could you expand the answer itself some more steps, skipping the lcm part?
                        – Korvexius
                        Nov 29 at 5:47















                      up vote
                      1
                      down vote













                      For $sin xneq0$,



                      $dfrac{(cos xcot x)}{cot x-cos x}=dfrac{(cos xcot x)}{cos x(csc x-1)}=dfrac{cot x}{csc x-1}cdotdfrac{csc x+1}{csc x+1}=dfrac{csc xcot x+cot x}{cot^2x}=dfrac{dfrac{cos x}{sin^2 x}+dfrac{cos x}{sin x}}{dfrac{cos^2x}{sin^2 x}}=dfrac{dfrac{cos x+sin xcos x}{sin^2 x}}{dfrac{cos^2x}{sin^2 x}}={dfrac{cos x+sin xcos x}{sin^2 x}}cdot{dfrac{sin^2 x}{cos^2 x}}={dfrac{cos x+sin xcos x}{sin x}}cdot{dfrac{sin x}{cos^2 x}}=left(cot x+cos xright)dfrac{1}{cos xcot x}=dfrac{cot x+cos x}{(cos xcot x)}$






                      share|cite|improve this answer



















                      • 1




                        It should be $sin xne0iff xne mpi$ for any integer $n$
                        – lab bhattacharjee
                        Nov 29 at 5:08










                      • @labbhattacharjee: Yeah. Thanks.
                        – Yadati Kiran
                        Nov 29 at 5:10










                      • Thanks. Could you outline the final step a bit more? Are you using that a/b/c = a*c/b rule?
                        – Korvexius
                        Nov 29 at 5:11










                      • Yes but prior to that taking lcm in the numerator. $dfrac{frac{a}{b}}{frac{c}{d}}=dfrac{acdot d}{bcdot c}$.
                        – Yadati Kiran
                        Nov 29 at 5:27












                      • Sorry, I tried working that out but still couldn't figure out how the full transition of the final step. Could you expand the answer itself some more steps, skipping the lcm part?
                        – Korvexius
                        Nov 29 at 5:47













                      up vote
                      1
                      down vote










                      up vote
                      1
                      down vote









                      For $sin xneq0$,



                      $dfrac{(cos xcot x)}{cot x-cos x}=dfrac{(cos xcot x)}{cos x(csc x-1)}=dfrac{cot x}{csc x-1}cdotdfrac{csc x+1}{csc x+1}=dfrac{csc xcot x+cot x}{cot^2x}=dfrac{dfrac{cos x}{sin^2 x}+dfrac{cos x}{sin x}}{dfrac{cos^2x}{sin^2 x}}=dfrac{dfrac{cos x+sin xcos x}{sin^2 x}}{dfrac{cos^2x}{sin^2 x}}={dfrac{cos x+sin xcos x}{sin^2 x}}cdot{dfrac{sin^2 x}{cos^2 x}}={dfrac{cos x+sin xcos x}{sin x}}cdot{dfrac{sin x}{cos^2 x}}=left(cot x+cos xright)dfrac{1}{cos xcot x}=dfrac{cot x+cos x}{(cos xcot x)}$






                      share|cite|improve this answer














                      For $sin xneq0$,



                      $dfrac{(cos xcot x)}{cot x-cos x}=dfrac{(cos xcot x)}{cos x(csc x-1)}=dfrac{cot x}{csc x-1}cdotdfrac{csc x+1}{csc x+1}=dfrac{csc xcot x+cot x}{cot^2x}=dfrac{dfrac{cos x}{sin^2 x}+dfrac{cos x}{sin x}}{dfrac{cos^2x}{sin^2 x}}=dfrac{dfrac{cos x+sin xcos x}{sin^2 x}}{dfrac{cos^2x}{sin^2 x}}={dfrac{cos x+sin xcos x}{sin^2 x}}cdot{dfrac{sin^2 x}{cos^2 x}}={dfrac{cos x+sin xcos x}{sin x}}cdot{dfrac{sin x}{cos^2 x}}=left(cot x+cos xright)dfrac{1}{cos xcot x}=dfrac{cot x+cos x}{(cos xcot x)}$







                      share|cite|improve this answer














                      share|cite|improve this answer



                      share|cite|improve this answer








                      edited Nov 29 at 6:03

























                      answered Nov 29 at 4:53









                      Yadati Kiran

                      1,638519




                      1,638519








                      • 1




                        It should be $sin xne0iff xne mpi$ for any integer $n$
                        – lab bhattacharjee
                        Nov 29 at 5:08










                      • @labbhattacharjee: Yeah. Thanks.
                        – Yadati Kiran
                        Nov 29 at 5:10










                      • Thanks. Could you outline the final step a bit more? Are you using that a/b/c = a*c/b rule?
                        – Korvexius
                        Nov 29 at 5:11










                      • Yes but prior to that taking lcm in the numerator. $dfrac{frac{a}{b}}{frac{c}{d}}=dfrac{acdot d}{bcdot c}$.
                        – Yadati Kiran
                        Nov 29 at 5:27












                      • Sorry, I tried working that out but still couldn't figure out how the full transition of the final step. Could you expand the answer itself some more steps, skipping the lcm part?
                        – Korvexius
                        Nov 29 at 5:47














                      • 1




                        It should be $sin xne0iff xne mpi$ for any integer $n$
                        – lab bhattacharjee
                        Nov 29 at 5:08










                      • @labbhattacharjee: Yeah. Thanks.
                        – Yadati Kiran
                        Nov 29 at 5:10










                      • Thanks. Could you outline the final step a bit more? Are you using that a/b/c = a*c/b rule?
                        – Korvexius
                        Nov 29 at 5:11










                      • Yes but prior to that taking lcm in the numerator. $dfrac{frac{a}{b}}{frac{c}{d}}=dfrac{acdot d}{bcdot c}$.
                        – Yadati Kiran
                        Nov 29 at 5:27












                      • Sorry, I tried working that out but still couldn't figure out how the full transition of the final step. Could you expand the answer itself some more steps, skipping the lcm part?
                        – Korvexius
                        Nov 29 at 5:47








                      1




                      1




                      It should be $sin xne0iff xne mpi$ for any integer $n$
                      – lab bhattacharjee
                      Nov 29 at 5:08




                      It should be $sin xne0iff xne mpi$ for any integer $n$
                      – lab bhattacharjee
                      Nov 29 at 5:08












                      @labbhattacharjee: Yeah. Thanks.
                      – Yadati Kiran
                      Nov 29 at 5:10




                      @labbhattacharjee: Yeah. Thanks.
                      – Yadati Kiran
                      Nov 29 at 5:10












                      Thanks. Could you outline the final step a bit more? Are you using that a/b/c = a*c/b rule?
                      – Korvexius
                      Nov 29 at 5:11




                      Thanks. Could you outline the final step a bit more? Are you using that a/b/c = a*c/b rule?
                      – Korvexius
                      Nov 29 at 5:11












                      Yes but prior to that taking lcm in the numerator. $dfrac{frac{a}{b}}{frac{c}{d}}=dfrac{acdot d}{bcdot c}$.
                      – Yadati Kiran
                      Nov 29 at 5:27






                      Yes but prior to that taking lcm in the numerator. $dfrac{frac{a}{b}}{frac{c}{d}}=dfrac{acdot d}{bcdot c}$.
                      – Yadati Kiran
                      Nov 29 at 5:27














                      Sorry, I tried working that out but still couldn't figure out how the full transition of the final step. Could you expand the answer itself some more steps, skipping the lcm part?
                      – Korvexius
                      Nov 29 at 5:47




                      Sorry, I tried working that out but still couldn't figure out how the full transition of the final step. Could you expand the answer itself some more steps, skipping the lcm part?
                      – Korvexius
                      Nov 29 at 5:47


















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