Let $A$ be $mtimes n$ and $B$ be $ntimes m$ matrix over real number with $m<n$.











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Let $A$ be $mtimes n$ and $B$ be $ntimes m$ matrix over real number
with $m<n$. Then




  1. $AB$ is always nonsingular.


  2. $AB$ is always singular.


  3. $BA$ is always nonsingular


  4. $BA$ is always singular.






  1. False, Since $A=0$, $B=0$ $implies$ $AB=0$.


  2. Need not be true. Let $x$ be $1times n$ matrix. Since, $x x^Tge 0$


  3. Using the same reasoning 3 can be false.



What is the guarantee that $BA$ is always singular? If $A=xneq 0, B=x^t.$ Then $BA$ is singular. How do I prove In general?










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    up vote
    1
    down vote

    favorite













    Let $A$ be $mtimes n$ and $B$ be $ntimes m$ matrix over real number
    with $m<n$. Then




    1. $AB$ is always nonsingular.


    2. $AB$ is always singular.


    3. $BA$ is always nonsingular


    4. $BA$ is always singular.






    1. False, Since $A=0$, $B=0$ $implies$ $AB=0$.


    2. Need not be true. Let $x$ be $1times n$ matrix. Since, $x x^Tge 0$


    3. Using the same reasoning 3 can be false.



    What is the guarantee that $BA$ is always singular? If $A=xneq 0, B=x^t.$ Then $BA$ is singular. How do I prove In general?










    share|cite|improve this question


























      up vote
      1
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      1
      down vote

      favorite












      Let $A$ be $mtimes n$ and $B$ be $ntimes m$ matrix over real number
      with $m<n$. Then




      1. $AB$ is always nonsingular.


      2. $AB$ is always singular.


      3. $BA$ is always nonsingular


      4. $BA$ is always singular.






      1. False, Since $A=0$, $B=0$ $implies$ $AB=0$.


      2. Need not be true. Let $x$ be $1times n$ matrix. Since, $x x^Tge 0$


      3. Using the same reasoning 3 can be false.



      What is the guarantee that $BA$ is always singular? If $A=xneq 0, B=x^t.$ Then $BA$ is singular. How do I prove In general?










      share|cite|improve this question
















      Let $A$ be $mtimes n$ and $B$ be $ntimes m$ matrix over real number
      with $m<n$. Then




      1. $AB$ is always nonsingular.


      2. $AB$ is always singular.


      3. $BA$ is always nonsingular


      4. $BA$ is always singular.






      1. False, Since $A=0$, $B=0$ $implies$ $AB=0$.


      2. Need not be true. Let $x$ be $1times n$ matrix. Since, $x x^Tge 0$


      3. Using the same reasoning 3 can be false.



      What is the guarantee that $BA$ is always singular? If $A=xneq 0, B=x^t.$ Then $BA$ is singular. How do I prove In general?







      linear-algebra matrices






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      edited Nov 29 at 6:35









      Chinnapparaj R

      5,0901825




      5,0901825










      asked Nov 29 at 5:33









      Unknown x

      2,50211025




      2,50211025






















          2 Answers
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          down vote



          accepted










          $BA in mathbb{R}^{n times n}$,



          but $rank(BA)le min{rank(A) ,rank(B) } le m<n$



          Hence it must be singular.






          share|cite|improve this answer




























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            Alternatively, $A$ is $m times n$ and $m<n$ implies $Ax=0$ has a non zero solution, say $x_0$. The same non zero $x_o$ is the solution of $(BA)x=0$ as well! So $BA$ must be singular






            share|cite|improve this answer





















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              2 Answers
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              2 Answers
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              up vote
              1
              down vote



              accepted










              $BA in mathbb{R}^{n times n}$,



              but $rank(BA)le min{rank(A) ,rank(B) } le m<n$



              Hence it must be singular.






              share|cite|improve this answer

























                up vote
                1
                down vote



                accepted










                $BA in mathbb{R}^{n times n}$,



                but $rank(BA)le min{rank(A) ,rank(B) } le m<n$



                Hence it must be singular.






                share|cite|improve this answer























                  up vote
                  1
                  down vote



                  accepted







                  up vote
                  1
                  down vote



                  accepted






                  $BA in mathbb{R}^{n times n}$,



                  but $rank(BA)le min{rank(A) ,rank(B) } le m<n$



                  Hence it must be singular.






                  share|cite|improve this answer












                  $BA in mathbb{R}^{n times n}$,



                  but $rank(BA)le min{rank(A) ,rank(B) } le m<n$



                  Hence it must be singular.







                  share|cite|improve this answer












                  share|cite|improve this answer



                  share|cite|improve this answer










                  answered Nov 29 at 5:36









                  Siong Thye Goh

                  98.3k1463116




                  98.3k1463116






















                      up vote
                      1
                      down vote













                      Alternatively, $A$ is $m times n$ and $m<n$ implies $Ax=0$ has a non zero solution, say $x_0$. The same non zero $x_o$ is the solution of $(BA)x=0$ as well! So $BA$ must be singular






                      share|cite|improve this answer

























                        up vote
                        1
                        down vote













                        Alternatively, $A$ is $m times n$ and $m<n$ implies $Ax=0$ has a non zero solution, say $x_0$. The same non zero $x_o$ is the solution of $(BA)x=0$ as well! So $BA$ must be singular






                        share|cite|improve this answer























                          up vote
                          1
                          down vote










                          up vote
                          1
                          down vote









                          Alternatively, $A$ is $m times n$ and $m<n$ implies $Ax=0$ has a non zero solution, say $x_0$. The same non zero $x_o$ is the solution of $(BA)x=0$ as well! So $BA$ must be singular






                          share|cite|improve this answer












                          Alternatively, $A$ is $m times n$ and $m<n$ implies $Ax=0$ has a non zero solution, say $x_0$. The same non zero $x_o$ is the solution of $(BA)x=0$ as well! So $BA$ must be singular







                          share|cite|improve this answer












                          share|cite|improve this answer



                          share|cite|improve this answer










                          answered Nov 29 at 6:32









                          Chinnapparaj R

                          5,0901825




                          5,0901825






























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