Solving for $z_{t+1} = begin{bmatrix} -1 & -2\ -2& 2 end{bmatrix}z_{t} - begin{bmatrix} 24\ 9...











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The above equation is a nonhomogeneous difference equation. To find the general solution, I have to find the particular solution and a complementary solution.



I have obtained the complementary solution, that is, for the homogeneous difference equation $z_{t+1} = A z_{t}$, which is $$z_{c} = c_{1}left ( -2 right )^{n}begin{bmatrix} 2\ 1
end{bmatrix} + c_{2}left ( 3 right )^{n}begin{bmatrix}
1\
2
end{bmatrix}.$$



This is after calculating the eigenvalues and the eigenvalues for the matrix $A$.



Now for finding the particular solution, $z_{p}$ I was wondering if I can get some help in guessing a function.



The general solution for the nonhomogeneous difference equation will consist of $z_{n} = z_{c} + z_{p}$.



EDIT: For the particular solution, I have solved $z^{*} = A z^{*} + b$ and have solved for vector $$z^{*} = begin{bmatrix}
-1\
-11
end{bmatrix} = z_{p}.$$



Thus, for the general solution we have, $$z_{n} =
c_{1}left ( -2 right )^{n}begin{bmatrix} 2\ 1
end{bmatrix} + c_{2}left ( 3 right )^{n}begin{bmatrix}
1\
2
end{bmatrix} +
begin{bmatrix}
-1\
-11
end{bmatrix}.$$



Does this general solution for the nonhomogeneous difference equation make sense?










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  • 1




    Try guessing that $z_t$ is constant.
    – saulspatz
    Nov 29 at 4:11










  • @saulspatz I have made an edit.
    – OGC
    Nov 29 at 5:27






  • 1




    Your solution certainly makes sense. I haven't checked the actual calculations, though.
    – saulspatz
    Nov 29 at 13:37















up vote
0
down vote

favorite












The above equation is a nonhomogeneous difference equation. To find the general solution, I have to find the particular solution and a complementary solution.



I have obtained the complementary solution, that is, for the homogeneous difference equation $z_{t+1} = A z_{t}$, which is $$z_{c} = c_{1}left ( -2 right )^{n}begin{bmatrix} 2\ 1
end{bmatrix} + c_{2}left ( 3 right )^{n}begin{bmatrix}
1\
2
end{bmatrix}.$$



This is after calculating the eigenvalues and the eigenvalues for the matrix $A$.



Now for finding the particular solution, $z_{p}$ I was wondering if I can get some help in guessing a function.



The general solution for the nonhomogeneous difference equation will consist of $z_{n} = z_{c} + z_{p}$.



EDIT: For the particular solution, I have solved $z^{*} = A z^{*} + b$ and have solved for vector $$z^{*} = begin{bmatrix}
-1\
-11
end{bmatrix} = z_{p}.$$



Thus, for the general solution we have, $$z_{n} =
c_{1}left ( -2 right )^{n}begin{bmatrix} 2\ 1
end{bmatrix} + c_{2}left ( 3 right )^{n}begin{bmatrix}
1\
2
end{bmatrix} +
begin{bmatrix}
-1\
-11
end{bmatrix}.$$



Does this general solution for the nonhomogeneous difference equation make sense?










share|cite|improve this question




















  • 1




    Try guessing that $z_t$ is constant.
    – saulspatz
    Nov 29 at 4:11










  • @saulspatz I have made an edit.
    – OGC
    Nov 29 at 5:27






  • 1




    Your solution certainly makes sense. I haven't checked the actual calculations, though.
    – saulspatz
    Nov 29 at 13:37













up vote
0
down vote

favorite









up vote
0
down vote

favorite











The above equation is a nonhomogeneous difference equation. To find the general solution, I have to find the particular solution and a complementary solution.



I have obtained the complementary solution, that is, for the homogeneous difference equation $z_{t+1} = A z_{t}$, which is $$z_{c} = c_{1}left ( -2 right )^{n}begin{bmatrix} 2\ 1
end{bmatrix} + c_{2}left ( 3 right )^{n}begin{bmatrix}
1\
2
end{bmatrix}.$$



This is after calculating the eigenvalues and the eigenvalues for the matrix $A$.



Now for finding the particular solution, $z_{p}$ I was wondering if I can get some help in guessing a function.



The general solution for the nonhomogeneous difference equation will consist of $z_{n} = z_{c} + z_{p}$.



EDIT: For the particular solution, I have solved $z^{*} = A z^{*} + b$ and have solved for vector $$z^{*} = begin{bmatrix}
-1\
-11
end{bmatrix} = z_{p}.$$



Thus, for the general solution we have, $$z_{n} =
c_{1}left ( -2 right )^{n}begin{bmatrix} 2\ 1
end{bmatrix} + c_{2}left ( 3 right )^{n}begin{bmatrix}
1\
2
end{bmatrix} +
begin{bmatrix}
-1\
-11
end{bmatrix}.$$



Does this general solution for the nonhomogeneous difference equation make sense?










share|cite|improve this question















The above equation is a nonhomogeneous difference equation. To find the general solution, I have to find the particular solution and a complementary solution.



I have obtained the complementary solution, that is, for the homogeneous difference equation $z_{t+1} = A z_{t}$, which is $$z_{c} = c_{1}left ( -2 right )^{n}begin{bmatrix} 2\ 1
end{bmatrix} + c_{2}left ( 3 right )^{n}begin{bmatrix}
1\
2
end{bmatrix}.$$



This is after calculating the eigenvalues and the eigenvalues for the matrix $A$.



Now for finding the particular solution, $z_{p}$ I was wondering if I can get some help in guessing a function.



The general solution for the nonhomogeneous difference equation will consist of $z_{n} = z_{c} + z_{p}$.



EDIT: For the particular solution, I have solved $z^{*} = A z^{*} + b$ and have solved for vector $$z^{*} = begin{bmatrix}
-1\
-11
end{bmatrix} = z_{p}.$$



Thus, for the general solution we have, $$z_{n} =
c_{1}left ( -2 right )^{n}begin{bmatrix} 2\ 1
end{bmatrix} + c_{2}left ( 3 right )^{n}begin{bmatrix}
1\
2
end{bmatrix} +
begin{bmatrix}
-1\
-11
end{bmatrix}.$$



Does this general solution for the nonhomogeneous difference equation make sense?







differential-equations proof-verification recurrence-relations systems-of-equations






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share|cite|improve this question













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edited Nov 29 at 5:40

























asked Nov 29 at 4:01









OGC

1,41921228




1,41921228








  • 1




    Try guessing that $z_t$ is constant.
    – saulspatz
    Nov 29 at 4:11










  • @saulspatz I have made an edit.
    – OGC
    Nov 29 at 5:27






  • 1




    Your solution certainly makes sense. I haven't checked the actual calculations, though.
    – saulspatz
    Nov 29 at 13:37














  • 1




    Try guessing that $z_t$ is constant.
    – saulspatz
    Nov 29 at 4:11










  • @saulspatz I have made an edit.
    – OGC
    Nov 29 at 5:27






  • 1




    Your solution certainly makes sense. I haven't checked the actual calculations, though.
    – saulspatz
    Nov 29 at 13:37








1




1




Try guessing that $z_t$ is constant.
– saulspatz
Nov 29 at 4:11




Try guessing that $z_t$ is constant.
– saulspatz
Nov 29 at 4:11












@saulspatz I have made an edit.
– OGC
Nov 29 at 5:27




@saulspatz I have made an edit.
– OGC
Nov 29 at 5:27




1




1




Your solution certainly makes sense. I haven't checked the actual calculations, though.
– saulspatz
Nov 29 at 13:37




Your solution certainly makes sense. I haven't checked the actual calculations, though.
– saulspatz
Nov 29 at 13:37















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